Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes

Metabolomic studies on obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus have led to a number of mechanistic insights into biomarker discovery and comprehension of disease progression at metabolic levels. This article reviews a series of metabolomic studies carried out in previous and recent years on obesity and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Mohamad Hafizi, Sarmidi, Mohamad Roji, Cheng, Kian Kai, Ali Khan, Abid, Chua, Lee Suan, Zaman Huri, Hasniza, Yaakob, Harisun
Format: Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Subjects:
_version_ 1796860528634626048
author Abu Bakar, Mohamad Hafizi
Sarmidi, Mohamad Roji
Cheng, Kian Kai
Ali Khan, Abid
Chua, Lee Suan
Zaman Huri, Hasniza
Yaakob, Harisun
author_facet Abu Bakar, Mohamad Hafizi
Sarmidi, Mohamad Roji
Cheng, Kian Kai
Ali Khan, Abid
Chua, Lee Suan
Zaman Huri, Hasniza
Yaakob, Harisun
author_sort Abu Bakar, Mohamad Hafizi
collection ePrints
description Metabolomic studies on obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus have led to a number of mechanistic insights into biomarker discovery and comprehension of disease progression at metabolic levels. This article reviews a series of metabolomic studies carried out in previous and recent years on obesity and type 2 diabetes, which have shown potential metabolic biomarkers for further evaluation of the diseases. Literature including journals and books from Web of Science, Pubmed and related databases reporting on the metabolomics in these particular disorders are reviewed. We herein discuss the potential of reported metabolic biomarkers for a novel understanding of disease processes. These biomarkers include fatty acids, TCA cycle intermediates, carbohydrates, amino acids, choline and bile acids. The biological activities and aetiological pathways of metabolites of interest in driving these intricate processes are explained. The data from various publications supported metabolomics as an effective strategy in the identification of novel biomarkers for obesity and type 2 diabetes. Accelerating interest in the perspective of metabolomics to complement other fields in systems biology towards the in-depth understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the diseases is also well appreciated. In conclusion, metabolomics can be used as one of the alternative approaches in biomarker discovery and the novel understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms in obesity and type 2 diabetes. It can be foreseen that there will be an increasing research interest to combine metabolomics with other omics platforms towards the establishment of detailed mechanistic evidence associated with the disease processes. © The Royal Society of Chemistry.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T19:42:43Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-58539
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T19:42:43Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-585392021-08-19T01:10:41Z http://eprints.utm.my/58539/ Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes Abu Bakar, Mohamad Hafizi Sarmidi, Mohamad Roji Cheng, Kian Kai Ali Khan, Abid Chua, Lee Suan Zaman Huri, Hasniza Yaakob, Harisun TP Chemical technology Metabolomic studies on obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus have led to a number of mechanistic insights into biomarker discovery and comprehension of disease progression at metabolic levels. This article reviews a series of metabolomic studies carried out in previous and recent years on obesity and type 2 diabetes, which have shown potential metabolic biomarkers for further evaluation of the diseases. Literature including journals and books from Web of Science, Pubmed and related databases reporting on the metabolomics in these particular disorders are reviewed. We herein discuss the potential of reported metabolic biomarkers for a novel understanding of disease processes. These biomarkers include fatty acids, TCA cycle intermediates, carbohydrates, amino acids, choline and bile acids. The biological activities and aetiological pathways of metabolites of interest in driving these intricate processes are explained. The data from various publications supported metabolomics as an effective strategy in the identification of novel biomarkers for obesity and type 2 diabetes. Accelerating interest in the perspective of metabolomics to complement other fields in systems biology towards the in-depth understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the diseases is also well appreciated. In conclusion, metabolomics can be used as one of the alternative approaches in biomarker discovery and the novel understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms in obesity and type 2 diabetes. It can be foreseen that there will be an increasing research interest to combine metabolomics with other omics platforms towards the establishment of detailed mechanistic evidence associated with the disease processes. © The Royal Society of Chemistry. Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Article PeerReviewed Abu Bakar, Mohamad Hafizi and Sarmidi, Mohamad Roji and Cheng, Kian Kai and Ali Khan, Abid and Chua, Lee Suan and Zaman Huri, Hasniza and Yaakob, Harisun (2015) Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes. Molecular Biosystems, 11 (7). pp. 1742-1774. ISSN 1742-206X http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5mb00158g DOI:10.1039/c5mb00158g
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abu Bakar, Mohamad Hafizi
Sarmidi, Mohamad Roji
Cheng, Kian Kai
Ali Khan, Abid
Chua, Lee Suan
Zaman Huri, Hasniza
Yaakob, Harisun
Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes
title Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes
title_full Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes
title_short Metabolomics - the complementary field in systems biology: a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes
title_sort metabolomics the complementary field in systems biology a review on obesity and type 2 diabetes
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT abubakarmohamadhafizi metabolomicsthecomplementaryfieldinsystemsbiologyareviewonobesityandtype2diabetes
AT sarmidimohamadroji metabolomicsthecomplementaryfieldinsystemsbiologyareviewonobesityandtype2diabetes
AT chengkiankai metabolomicsthecomplementaryfieldinsystemsbiologyareviewonobesityandtype2diabetes
AT alikhanabid metabolomicsthecomplementaryfieldinsystemsbiologyareviewonobesityandtype2diabetes
AT chualeesuan metabolomicsthecomplementaryfieldinsystemsbiologyareviewonobesityandtype2diabetes
AT zamanhurihasniza metabolomicsthecomplementaryfieldinsystemsbiologyareviewonobesityandtype2diabetes
AT yaakobharisun metabolomicsthecomplementaryfieldinsystemsbiologyareviewonobesityandtype2diabetes