Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate

The increasing demand to monitor the resorption of bone grafting materials in a biological environment has led the scientists to focus their attention towards the synthesis of photoluminescent biomaterials. Chromium (III) exhibits a strong photoluminescence signal, which can be used to monitor the f...

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Main Authors: Alshemary, Ammar Z., Goh, Yi-Fan, Shakir, Imran, Hussain, Rafaqa
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2015
Subjects:
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author Alshemary, Ammar Z.
Goh, Yi-Fan
Shakir, Imran
Hussain, Rafaqa
author_facet Alshemary, Ammar Z.
Goh, Yi-Fan
Shakir, Imran
Hussain, Rafaqa
author_sort Alshemary, Ammar Z.
collection ePrints
description The increasing demand to monitor the resorption of bone grafting materials in a biological environment has led the scientists to focus their attention towards the synthesis of photoluminescent biomaterials. Chromium (III) exhibits a strong photoluminescence signal, which can be used to monitor the flow of body fluids or resorption of Cr3+ doped biomaterials. In this study we have successfully doped Cr3+ ions into ß-Tricalcium phosphate [Ca3-(3/2)xCrxc(1/2)x(PO4)2] structure by a two steps process: microwave assisted wet precipitation of calcium deficient apatite [Ca9-xCrx(HPO4)(PO4)5(OH)] followed by its calcination at 1200 °C for 2 h. Physicochemical properties of the samples analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). XRD and FTIR data confirmed the formation of crystalline Cr3+ doped ß-Tricalcium phosphate. XRD data revealed a gradual decrease in the lattice parameters along the a and c-axis with increasing concentration of Cr3+ ions. The FESEM analysis showed a change in morphology from stacked nanoflakes to micron sized spherical particles upon Cr3+ doping into the crystal structure. Optical spectra and photoluminescence spectra of Cr3+ doped ß-Tricalcium phosphate confirmed their possible biomedical use as fluorescent probes.
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spelling utm.eprints-588712021-12-06T04:06:12Z http://eprints.utm.my/58871/ Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate Alshemary, Ammar Z. Goh, Yi-Fan Shakir, Imran Hussain, Rafaqa QD Chemistry The increasing demand to monitor the resorption of bone grafting materials in a biological environment has led the scientists to focus their attention towards the synthesis of photoluminescent biomaterials. Chromium (III) exhibits a strong photoluminescence signal, which can be used to monitor the flow of body fluids or resorption of Cr3+ doped biomaterials. In this study we have successfully doped Cr3+ ions into ß-Tricalcium phosphate [Ca3-(3/2)xCrxc(1/2)x(PO4)2] structure by a two steps process: microwave assisted wet precipitation of calcium deficient apatite [Ca9-xCrx(HPO4)(PO4)5(OH)] followed by its calcination at 1200 °C for 2 h. Physicochemical properties of the samples analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). XRD and FTIR data confirmed the formation of crystalline Cr3+ doped ß-Tricalcium phosphate. XRD data revealed a gradual decrease in the lattice parameters along the a and c-axis with increasing concentration of Cr3+ ions. The FESEM analysis showed a change in morphology from stacked nanoflakes to micron sized spherical particles upon Cr3+ doping into the crystal structure. Optical spectra and photoluminescence spectra of Cr3+ doped ß-Tricalcium phosphate confirmed their possible biomedical use as fluorescent probes. Elsevier Ltd. 2015 Article PeerReviewed Alshemary, Ammar Z. and Goh, Yi-Fan and Shakir, Imran and Hussain, Rafaqa (2015) Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate. Ceramics International, 41 (1). pp. 1663-1669. ISSN 0272-8842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.09.107 DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.09.107
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Alshemary, Ammar Z.
Goh, Yi-Fan
Shakir, Imran
Hussain, Rafaqa
Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate
title Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate
title_full Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate
title_fullStr Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate
title_short Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta-Tricalcium phosphate
title_sort synthesis characterization and optical properties of chromium doped beta tricalcium phosphate
topic QD Chemistry
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