Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant

Most air conditioners utilize vapor compression refrigeration cycle in their operation. In this cycle, the compressor is deployed to circulate the refrigerant from low to high pressures. Lubrication is an important aspect in the compressor to lubricate internal parts. Due to their remarkable propert...

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Main Authors: Sumeru, Sumeru, Pramudantoro, Triaji P., Ani, Farid Nasir, Nasution, Henry
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2015
Subjects:
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author Sumeru, Sumeru
Pramudantoro, Triaji P.
Ani, Farid Nasir
Nasution, Henry
author_facet Sumeru, Sumeru
Pramudantoro, Triaji P.
Ani, Farid Nasir
Nasution, Henry
author_sort Sumeru, Sumeru
collection ePrints
description Most air conditioners utilize vapor compression refrigeration cycle in their operation. In this cycle, the compressor is deployed to circulate the refrigerant from low to high pressures. Lubrication is an important aspect in the compressor to lubricate internal parts. Due to their remarkable properties in the thermo-physical and heat transfer capabilities, nanoparticles have prospect to be applied in the refrigeration and air conditioning system. The reliability and solubility nanoparticle of TiO2 in refrigeration systems have been investigated by several by several researchers. By introducing TiO2 nanoparticle in the lubricant, the friction coefficient and input power of the compressor can be decreased. An air conditioner with cooling capacity of 2.5 kW is utilized in the experiment. Five different concentrations of nanoparticle in the lubricant, viz.: 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6 gram of TiO2 in one liter of lubricant were mixed using a magnetic stirrer. After 10 days, TiO2 nanoparticles in the lubricant were observed its solubility. Furthermore, based on their solubility, TiO2 nanoparticle with concentration of 0.2 g/L was selected in the experiments. The results show that the air conditioner using R290 with TiO2 nanoparticle in the lubricants works normally and the input power of the air conditioner decreases about 3.1% and the cooling capacity and the COP increase about 5.1% and 8.4%, respectively, compared to the system without nanoparticle in the lubricant.
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spelling utm.eprints-606522017-08-07T01:22:33Z http://eprints.utm.my/60652/ Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant Sumeru, Sumeru Pramudantoro, Triaji P. Ani, Farid Nasir Nasution, Henry TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Most air conditioners utilize vapor compression refrigeration cycle in their operation. In this cycle, the compressor is deployed to circulate the refrigerant from low to high pressures. Lubrication is an important aspect in the compressor to lubricate internal parts. Due to their remarkable properties in the thermo-physical and heat transfer capabilities, nanoparticles have prospect to be applied in the refrigeration and air conditioning system. The reliability and solubility nanoparticle of TiO2 in refrigeration systems have been investigated by several by several researchers. By introducing TiO2 nanoparticle in the lubricant, the friction coefficient and input power of the compressor can be decreased. An air conditioner with cooling capacity of 2.5 kW is utilized in the experiment. Five different concentrations of nanoparticle in the lubricant, viz.: 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6 gram of TiO2 in one liter of lubricant were mixed using a magnetic stirrer. After 10 days, TiO2 nanoparticles in the lubricant were observed its solubility. Furthermore, based on their solubility, TiO2 nanoparticle with concentration of 0.2 g/L was selected in the experiments. The results show that the air conditioner using R290 with TiO2 nanoparticle in the lubricants works normally and the input power of the air conditioner decreases about 3.1% and the cooling capacity and the COP increase about 5.1% and 8.4%, respectively, compared to the system without nanoparticle in the lubricant. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Sumeru, Sumeru and Pramudantoro, Triaji P. and Ani, Farid Nasir and Nasution, Henry (2015) Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant. In: 2nd International Materials, Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Conference (MIMEC2015), 4-6 Feb, 2015, Indonesia. http://www.globaleventslist.elsevier.com/events/2015/02/2nd-international-materials-industrial-and-manufacturing-engineering-conference-mimec2015/
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Sumeru, Sumeru
Pramudantoro, Triaji P.
Ani, Farid Nasir
Nasution, Henry
Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant
title Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant
title_full Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant
title_fullStr Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant
title_short Enhancing air conditioning performance using TiO2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant
title_sort enhancing air conditioning performance using tio2 nanoparticles in compressor lubricant
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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AT pramudantorotriajip enhancingairconditioningperformanceusingtio2nanoparticlesincompressorlubricant
AT anifaridnasir enhancingairconditioningperformanceusingtio2nanoparticlesincompressorlubricant
AT nasutionhenry enhancingairconditioningperformanceusingtio2nanoparticlesincompressorlubricant