Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying

Aluminum is recently attracted the attention of several researchers due to its unique properties; however, it has low hardness, corrosion and mechanical properties. The technique of Laser surface alloying of aluminum substrate with nickel and iron under various processing conditions has been studied...

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Main Authors: Salim, A. A., Bidin, Noriah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/60840/1/NoriahBidin2014_FormationofFeNiCompositeonPureAluminum.pdf
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author Salim, A. A.
Bidin, Noriah
author_facet Salim, A. A.
Bidin, Noriah
author_sort Salim, A. A.
collection ePrints
description Aluminum is recently attracted the attention of several researchers due to its unique properties; however, it has low hardness, corrosion and mechanical properties. The technique of Laser surface alloying of aluminum substrate with nickel and iron under various processing conditions has been studied. In this paper, a low power CO2 laser was used to alloy pure aluminum substrates with Fe-Ni mixture of various exposures between 10-60 s. It indicates that the laser surface alloying technique using mixed powder with a ratio of 66.67%Ni–33.34%Fe can considerably enhance the hardness of aluminum surface. Microstructures of alloyed layers were studied by scanning electron microscope, optical microscope and the phases were identified by X-ray diffraction analysis. In addition, the micro-hardness of the surface alloyed layer was measured. The hardness was increased from 27 HV0.1 for untreated surface to as high as 53.9 HV0.1 for treating surface due to the formation Al6Fe, Al5Fe2, AlFe3, Al5FeNi, Al0.9Ni1.1 and Al76.8Fe14.
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spelling utm.eprints-608402017-09-11T04:38:26Z http://eprints.utm.my/60840/ Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying Salim, A. A. Bidin, Noriah QC Physics Aluminum is recently attracted the attention of several researchers due to its unique properties; however, it has low hardness, corrosion and mechanical properties. The technique of Laser surface alloying of aluminum substrate with nickel and iron under various processing conditions has been studied. In this paper, a low power CO2 laser was used to alloy pure aluminum substrates with Fe-Ni mixture of various exposures between 10-60 s. It indicates that the laser surface alloying technique using mixed powder with a ratio of 66.67%Ni–33.34%Fe can considerably enhance the hardness of aluminum surface. Microstructures of alloyed layers were studied by scanning electron microscope, optical microscope and the phases were identified by X-ray diffraction analysis. In addition, the micro-hardness of the surface alloyed layer was measured. The hardness was increased from 27 HV0.1 for untreated surface to as high as 53.9 HV0.1 for treating surface due to the formation Al6Fe, Al5Fe2, AlFe3, Al5FeNi, Al0.9Ni1.1 and Al76.8Fe14. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/60840/1/NoriahBidin2014_FormationofFeNiCompositeonPureAluminum.pdf Salim, A. A. and Bidin, Noriah (2014) Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying. In: 5th International Graduate Conference on Engineering Science and Humanities 2014 (IGCESH), 2014, Skudai, Johor.
spellingShingle QC Physics
Salim, A. A.
Bidin, Noriah
Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying
title Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying
title_full Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying
title_fullStr Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying
title_full_unstemmed Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying
title_short Formation of Fe-Ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying
title_sort formation of fe ni composite on pure aluminum substrate by laser surface alloying
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.utm.my/60840/1/NoriahBidin2014_FormationofFeNiCompositeonPureAluminum.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT salimaa formationoffenicompositeonpurealuminumsubstratebylasersurfacealloying
AT bidinnoriah formationoffenicompositeonpurealuminumsubstratebylasersurfacealloying