Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent

The first synthetic dye ‘mauveine’ was discovered in 1856. Since then, other types of synthetic dyes are massively produced and used in several industries including textiles. Even though dyes are not strongly hazardous, they are considered as potential water pollutants due to their solubility in wat...

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Main Authors: Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini, Abu Bakar, Nur Atiqah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/61319/1/WanAiniWan2014_StirBarSorptiveExtractionofOrganicDyes.pdf
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author Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini
Abu Bakar, Nur Atiqah
author_facet Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini
Abu Bakar, Nur Atiqah
author_sort Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini
collection ePrints
description The first synthetic dye ‘mauveine’ was discovered in 1856. Since then, other types of synthetic dyes are massively produced and used in several industries including textiles. Even though dyes are not strongly hazardous, they are considered as potential water pollutants due to their solubility in water which are usually high. Some cases reported that they are cytotoxic and carcinogenic to human [1]. The common technique used in the analysis of dyes is solid phase extraction (SPE). It provides a simple and economical analysis compared to liquid-liquid extraction (LLE). However, SPE has some drawbacks which include the production of organic waste, timeconsuming and complex set-up [2]. Therefore, a solventless technique namely stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) under the trade name TWISTERTM has been developed to overcome the limitations. However, commercial TWISTERTM is rather expensive and limited in the types of coating materials available. Thus this study attempts to synthesize new adsorbent materials based on silica for use in SBSE. Our successful hybridization of sol-gel materials [3, 4] have led us to the synthesis of another silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent, mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane-methyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMOS-MTMOS) as sorbent in the analysis of selected organic dyes namely crystal violet, methylene blue and methyl orange in water sample. The use of hybrid material as adsorbent enhanced the ability of the stir bar to extract polar compounds compared to the commercial stir bar [3], and reduced the production cost.
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spelling utm.eprints-613192017-03-31T01:29:40Z http://eprints.utm.my/61319/ Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini Abu Bakar, Nur Atiqah QD Chemistry The first synthetic dye ‘mauveine’ was discovered in 1856. Since then, other types of synthetic dyes are massively produced and used in several industries including textiles. Even though dyes are not strongly hazardous, they are considered as potential water pollutants due to their solubility in water which are usually high. Some cases reported that they are cytotoxic and carcinogenic to human [1]. The common technique used in the analysis of dyes is solid phase extraction (SPE). It provides a simple and economical analysis compared to liquid-liquid extraction (LLE). However, SPE has some drawbacks which include the production of organic waste, timeconsuming and complex set-up [2]. Therefore, a solventless technique namely stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) under the trade name TWISTERTM has been developed to overcome the limitations. However, commercial TWISTERTM is rather expensive and limited in the types of coating materials available. Thus this study attempts to synthesize new adsorbent materials based on silica for use in SBSE. Our successful hybridization of sol-gel materials [3, 4] have led us to the synthesis of another silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent, mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane-methyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMOS-MTMOS) as sorbent in the analysis of selected organic dyes namely crystal violet, methylene blue and methyl orange in water sample. The use of hybrid material as adsorbent enhanced the ability of the stir bar to extract polar compounds compared to the commercial stir bar [3], and reduced the production cost. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/61319/1/WanAiniWan2014_StirBarSorptiveExtractionofOrganicDyes.pdf Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini and Abu Bakar, Nur Atiqah (2014) Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent. In: 5th International Graduate Conference on Engineering, Science & Humanities (IGCESH2014), 19-21 August, 2014, Skudai, Johor.
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini
Abu Bakar, Nur Atiqah
Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent
title Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent
title_full Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent
title_fullStr Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent
title_short Stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica-based sol-gel hybrid adsorbent
title_sort stir bar sorptive extraction of organic dyes from water samples using silica based sol gel hybrid adsorbent
topic QD Chemistry
url http://eprints.utm.my/61319/1/WanAiniWan2014_StirBarSorptiveExtractionofOrganicDyes.pdf
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AT abubakarnuratiqah stirbarsorptiveextractionoforganicdyesfromwatersamplesusingsilicabasedsolgelhybridadsorbent