Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data

This research investigates the integration and fusion of the Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) and the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) satellite data for geological mapping applications in tropical environments. The eastern part of the...

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Main Authors: Pour, Amin Beiranvand, Hashim, Mazlan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2015
Subjects:
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author Pour, Amin Beiranvand
Hashim, Mazlan
author_facet Pour, Amin Beiranvand
Hashim, Mazlan
author_sort Pour, Amin Beiranvand
collection ePrints
description This research investigates the integration and fusion of the Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) and the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) satellite data for geological mapping applications in tropical environments. The eastern part of the Central Belt of peninsular Malaysia has been investigated to identify structural features and mineral mapping using PALSAR and ASTER data. Adaptive local sigma and directional filters were applied to PALSAR data for detecting geological structure elements in the study area. Vegetation, mineralogic and lithologic indices for ASTER bands were tested in tropical climate. Lineaments (fault and fractures) and curvilinear (anticline or syncline) were detected using PALSAR fused image of directional filters (N-S, NE-SW, and NW-SE). Vegetation index image map show vegetation cover by fusing ASTER VNIR bands. High concentration of clay minerals zone was detected using fused image map derived from ASTER SWIR bands. Fusion of ASTER TIR bands produced image map of the lithological units. Results indicate that data integration and data fused from PALSAR and ASTER sources enhanced information extraction for geological mapping in tropical environments.
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spelling utm.eprints-615982017-04-26T03:53:22Z http://eprints.utm.my/61598/ Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data Pour, Amin Beiranvand Hashim, Mazlan G70.39-70.6 Remote sensing This research investigates the integration and fusion of the Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) and the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) satellite data for geological mapping applications in tropical environments. The eastern part of the Central Belt of peninsular Malaysia has been investigated to identify structural features and mineral mapping using PALSAR and ASTER data. Adaptive local sigma and directional filters were applied to PALSAR data for detecting geological structure elements in the study area. Vegetation, mineralogic and lithologic indices for ASTER bands were tested in tropical climate. Lineaments (fault and fractures) and curvilinear (anticline or syncline) were detected using PALSAR fused image of directional filters (N-S, NE-SW, and NW-SE). Vegetation index image map show vegetation cover by fusing ASTER VNIR bands. High concentration of clay minerals zone was detected using fused image map derived from ASTER SWIR bands. Fusion of ASTER TIR bands produced image map of the lithological units. Results indicate that data integration and data fused from PALSAR and ASTER sources enhanced information extraction for geological mapping in tropical environments. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Pour, Amin Beiranvand and Hashim, Mazlan (2015) Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data. In: 36th Asian Conference on Remote Sensing: Fostering Resilient Growth in Asia, (ACRS 2015), 24-28 Oct, 2015, Manila, Philippines. https://pure.utm.my/en/publications/lithological-and-structural-mapping-in-tropical-environments-with
spellingShingle G70.39-70.6 Remote sensing
Pour, Amin Beiranvand
Hashim, Mazlan
Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data
title Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data
title_full Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data
title_fullStr Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data
title_full_unstemmed Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data
title_short Lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of ASTER and PALSAR satellite data
title_sort lithological and structural mapping in tropical environments with integration of aster and palsar satellite data
topic G70.39-70.6 Remote sensing
work_keys_str_mv AT pouraminbeiranvand lithologicalandstructuralmappingintropicalenvironmentswithintegrationofasterandpalsarsatellitedata
AT hashimmazlan lithologicalandstructuralmappingintropicalenvironmentswithintegrationofasterandpalsarsatellitedata