Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials

A novel solution to overcome the shortcoming of conventional tensile test machines in dealing with unsymmetrical materials and off-axis testing of composites is presented. Conventional testing machines are designed on the basis of subjecting a specimen to axial load to determine the stiffness and st...

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Main Authors: Sharifishourabi, G., Sharifi, S., Ayob, Amran, Yahya, M. Y.
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2014
Subjects:
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author Sharifishourabi, G.
Sharifi, S.
Ayob, Amran
Yahya, M. Y.
author_facet Sharifishourabi, G.
Sharifi, S.
Ayob, Amran
Yahya, M. Y.
author_sort Sharifishourabi, G.
collection ePrints
description A novel solution to overcome the shortcoming of conventional tensile test machines in dealing with unsymmetrical materials and off-axis testing of composites is presented. Conventional testing machines are designed on the basis of subjecting a specimen to axial load to determine the stiffness and strength of the material. For specimens with unsymmetrical cross-section this method is no longer valid due to induced additional bending stresses. To overcome this problem a novel tensile test machine was designed, which allows bending deformation, thus subjecting the specimen to pure tension instead of axial loading. To validate the design, the machine was fabricated and employed for tensile testing of an aluminum specimen with unsymmetrical cross-section. The comparison of test results from a conventional machine and from analytically calculations, based on pure tension, reveals that conventional machine generates significant errors, while the results from new machine are in good agreement. The machine was then used to test a functionally graded beam.
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spelling utm.eprints-628292017-06-19T00:25:01Z http://eprints.utm.my/62829/ Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials Sharifishourabi, G. Sharifi, S. Ayob, Amran Yahya, M. Y. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A novel solution to overcome the shortcoming of conventional tensile test machines in dealing with unsymmetrical materials and off-axis testing of composites is presented. Conventional testing machines are designed on the basis of subjecting a specimen to axial load to determine the stiffness and strength of the material. For specimens with unsymmetrical cross-section this method is no longer valid due to induced additional bending stresses. To overcome this problem a novel tensile test machine was designed, which allows bending deformation, thus subjecting the specimen to pure tension instead of axial loading. To validate the design, the machine was fabricated and employed for tensile testing of an aluminum specimen with unsymmetrical cross-section. The comparison of test results from a conventional machine and from analytically calculations, based on pure tension, reveals that conventional machine generates significant errors, while the results from new machine are in good agreement. The machine was then used to test a functionally graded beam. Springer 2014 Article PeerReviewed Sharifishourabi, G. and Sharifi, S. and Ayob, Amran and Yahya, M. Y. (2014) Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials. Experimental Mechanics, 54 (4). pp. 689-694. ISSN 1741-2765 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11340-013-9825-3 DOI:10.1007/s11340-013-9825-3
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Sharifishourabi, G.
Sharifi, S.
Ayob, Amran
Yahya, M. Y.
Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials
title Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials
title_full Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials
title_fullStr Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials
title_full_unstemmed Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials
title_short Tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials
title_sort tensile test machine for unsymmetrical materials
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
work_keys_str_mv AT sharifishourabig tensiletestmachineforunsymmetricalmaterials
AT sharifis tensiletestmachineforunsymmetricalmaterials
AT ayobamran tensiletestmachineforunsymmetricalmaterials
AT yahyamy tensiletestmachineforunsymmetricalmaterials