The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides

Electron beam irradiation efffects on polymer cross-linking used for wire and cable insulations are still being researched. This study showed that upon irradiation, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (LDPE-g-MAH) addition as coupling agent to the LDPE/fillers, imp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sabet, Maziyar, Soleimani, Hassan, Hassan, Azman, Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis Inc. 2014
Subjects:
_version_ 1796861352312045568
author Sabet, Maziyar
Soleimani, Hassan
Hassan, Azman
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
author_facet Sabet, Maziyar
Soleimani, Hassan
Hassan, Azman
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
author_sort Sabet, Maziyar
collection ePrints
description Electron beam irradiation efffects on polymer cross-linking used for wire and cable insulations are still being researched. This study showed that upon irradiation, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (LDPE-g-MAH) addition as coupling agent to the LDPE/fillers, improved processing and mechanical properties of compounds at each irradiation dosage (0110 kGy). A gradual increase in gel content (GC) and tensile strength (TS) with a concomitant decline in elongation at break (EB), hot set (HS) and densities of compounds were observed upon irradiation of the blends. Melt flow index test (MFI) results revealed that filler addition reduced compounds flowing and in consequence, caused difficult to process. The LDPE/EVA blends TS values decreased significantly with fillers addition (ATH, MH and ZB). Consequently, this study demonstrated that filler addition to irradiated low density polyethylene (LDPE) impaired processing and mechanical properties of compounds, whereas, LDPE-g-MAH (6-12 phr) and EVA (0-100 phr) addition to the compounds (1I-8I) improved the blends flowability and mechanical properties at each irradiation dose (0-110 kGy). Moreover, among additive fillers, MH content compounds presented the strongest adhesion forces with polymeric compounds compared with analog compounds content aluminum trihydrate (ATH) or zinc borate (ZB) at each irradiation dosage.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T19:55:01Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-62867
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T19:55:01Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Taylor and Francis Inc.
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-628672017-06-19T00:53:13Z http://eprints.utm.my/62867/ The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides Sabet, Maziyar Soleimani, Hassan Hassan, Azman Ratnam, Chantara Thevy TP Chemical technology Electron beam irradiation efffects on polymer cross-linking used for wire and cable insulations are still being researched. This study showed that upon irradiation, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene (LDPE-g-MAH) addition as coupling agent to the LDPE/fillers, improved processing and mechanical properties of compounds at each irradiation dosage (0110 kGy). A gradual increase in gel content (GC) and tensile strength (TS) with a concomitant decline in elongation at break (EB), hot set (HS) and densities of compounds were observed upon irradiation of the blends. Melt flow index test (MFI) results revealed that filler addition reduced compounds flowing and in consequence, caused difficult to process. The LDPE/EVA blends TS values decreased significantly with fillers addition (ATH, MH and ZB). Consequently, this study demonstrated that filler addition to irradiated low density polyethylene (LDPE) impaired processing and mechanical properties of compounds, whereas, LDPE-g-MAH (6-12 phr) and EVA (0-100 phr) addition to the compounds (1I-8I) improved the blends flowability and mechanical properties at each irradiation dose (0-110 kGy). Moreover, among additive fillers, MH content compounds presented the strongest adhesion forces with polymeric compounds compared with analog compounds content aluminum trihydrate (ATH) or zinc borate (ZB) at each irradiation dosage. Taylor and Francis Inc. 2014 Article PeerReviewed Sabet, Maziyar and Soleimani, Hassan and Hassan, Azman and Ratnam, Chantara Thevy (2014) The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides. Polymer - Plastics Technology and Engineering, 53 (8). pp. 775-783. ISSN 1525-6111 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2014.886041 DOI:10.1080/03602559.2014.886041
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Sabet, Maziyar
Soleimani, Hassan
Hassan, Azman
Ratnam, Chantara Thevy
The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides
title The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides
title_full The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides
title_fullStr The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides
title_full_unstemmed The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides
title_short The effect of addition EVA and LDPE-g-MAH on irradiated LDPE filled with metal hydroxides
title_sort effect of addition eva and ldpe g mah on irradiated ldpe filled with metal hydroxides
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT sabetmaziyar theeffectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides
AT soleimanihassan theeffectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides
AT hassanazman theeffectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides
AT ratnamchantarathevy theeffectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides
AT sabetmaziyar effectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides
AT soleimanihassan effectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides
AT hassanazman effectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides
AT ratnamchantarathevy effectofadditionevaandldpegmahonirradiatedldpefilledwithmetalhydroxides