The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil

The authenticity of high value edible fats and oils including extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is an emerging issue, currently. The potential employment of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy in combination with chemometrics of multivariate calibration and discriminant analysis has been expl...

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Main Authors: Rohman, Abdul, Che Man, Yaakob, Mohd. Yusof, Farahwahida
Format: Article
Published: Springer New York LLC 2014
Subjects:
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author Rohman, Abdul
Che Man, Yaakob
Mohd. Yusof, Farahwahida
author_facet Rohman, Abdul
Che Man, Yaakob
Mohd. Yusof, Farahwahida
author_sort Rohman, Abdul
collection ePrints
description The authenticity of high value edible fats and oils including extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is an emerging issue, currently. The potential employment of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy in combination with chemometrics of multivariate calibration and discriminant analysis has been exploited for rapid authentication of EVOO from canola oil (Ca-O). The optimization of two calibration models of partial least square (PLS) and principle component regression was performed in order to quantify the level of Ca-O in EVOO. The chemometrics of discriminant analysis (DA) was used for making the classification between pure EVOO and EVOO adulterated with Ca-O. The individual oils and their blends were scanned on good contact with ZnSe crystals in horizontal attenuated total reflectance, as a sampling technique. The wavenumbers of 3,028-2,985 and 1,200-987 cm-1 were used for quantification and classification of EVOO adulterated with Ca-O. The results showed that PLS with normal FTIR spectra was well suited for quantitative analysis of Ca-O with a value of the coefficient of determination (R 2) > 0.99. The error, expressed as root mean square error of calibration obtained was relatively low, i.e. 0.108 % (v/v). DA can make the classification between pure EVOO and that adulterated with Ca-O with one misclassified reported.
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spelling utm.eprints-630362017-06-06T08:37:38Z http://eprints.utm.my/63036/ The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil Rohman, Abdul Che Man, Yaakob Mohd. Yusof, Farahwahida BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc The authenticity of high value edible fats and oils including extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is an emerging issue, currently. The potential employment of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy in combination with chemometrics of multivariate calibration and discriminant analysis has been exploited for rapid authentication of EVOO from canola oil (Ca-O). The optimization of two calibration models of partial least square (PLS) and principle component regression was performed in order to quantify the level of Ca-O in EVOO. The chemometrics of discriminant analysis (DA) was used for making the classification between pure EVOO and EVOO adulterated with Ca-O. The individual oils and their blends were scanned on good contact with ZnSe crystals in horizontal attenuated total reflectance, as a sampling technique. The wavenumbers of 3,028-2,985 and 1,200-987 cm-1 were used for quantification and classification of EVOO adulterated with Ca-O. The results showed that PLS with normal FTIR spectra was well suited for quantitative analysis of Ca-O with a value of the coefficient of determination (R 2) > 0.99. The error, expressed as root mean square error of calibration obtained was relatively low, i.e. 0.108 % (v/v). DA can make the classification between pure EVOO and that adulterated with Ca-O with one misclassified reported. Springer New York LLC 2014 Article PeerReviewed Rohman, Abdul and Che Man, Yaakob and Mohd. Yusof, Farahwahida (2014) The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil. JAOCS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 91 (2). pp. 207-213. ISSN 0003-021X http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-013-2370-5 DOI:10.1007/s11746-013-2370-5
spellingShingle BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
Rohman, Abdul
Che Man, Yaakob
Mohd. Yusof, Farahwahida
The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil
title The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil
title_full The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil
title_fullStr The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil
title_full_unstemmed The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil
title_short The use of FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil
title_sort use of ftir spectroscopy and chemometrics for rapid authentication of extra virgin olive oil
topic BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
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