Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor

Hybrid systems with immobilized TiO2 within dual-layer hollow fiber membranes are the most promising set-up for photocatalytic applications because they possess advantages in both the degradation and separation processes. The performance of dual-layer hollow fiber membranes may be maximized using a...

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Main Authors: Dzinun, Hazlini, Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz, A. Rahman, Mukhlis, Jaafar, Juhana
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Dzinun, Hazlini
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz
A. Rahman, Mukhlis
Jaafar, Juhana
author_facet Dzinun, Hazlini
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz
A. Rahman, Mukhlis
Jaafar, Juhana
author_sort Dzinun, Hazlini
collection ePrints
description Hybrid systems with immobilized TiO2 within dual-layer hollow fiber membranes are the most promising set-up for photocatalytic applications because they possess advantages in both the degradation and separation processes. The performance of dual-layer hollow fiber membranes may be maximized using a functional material of high performance as the selective layer. This paper reports the influence of polyethyleneglycol (PEG) as a pore forming agent on the structure and performance of dual layer hollow fiber membranes. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) was used as a photocatalyst in the outer layer of dual layer hollow fiber (DLHF) membranes. DLHF membranes were fabricated via a single step co-extrusion technique and characterized in terms of surface roughness, membrane porosity, hydrophilicity, and cross-sectional and surface morphology. Nonylphenol (NP) photocatalytic degradation and filtration were evaluated using a hybrid membrane photoreactor. The experimental results revealed that DL-PEG/TiO2 membrane increases the NP solution flux, while decreasing the incidence of membrane fouling and allowing for a smoother and more hydrophilic membrane surface. The findings show that the addition of PEG in the inner layer of DLHF membranes may enhance flux performance in the photocatalytic process.
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spelling utm.eprints-664772017-10-03T13:12:02Z http://eprints.utm.my/66477/ Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor Dzinun, Hazlini Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana TP Chemical technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Hybrid systems with immobilized TiO2 within dual-layer hollow fiber membranes are the most promising set-up for photocatalytic applications because they possess advantages in both the degradation and separation processes. The performance of dual-layer hollow fiber membranes may be maximized using a functional material of high performance as the selective layer. This paper reports the influence of polyethyleneglycol (PEG) as a pore forming agent on the structure and performance of dual layer hollow fiber membranes. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) was used as a photocatalyst in the outer layer of dual layer hollow fiber (DLHF) membranes. DLHF membranes were fabricated via a single step co-extrusion technique and characterized in terms of surface roughness, membrane porosity, hydrophilicity, and cross-sectional and surface morphology. Nonylphenol (NP) photocatalytic degradation and filtration were evaluated using a hybrid membrane photoreactor. The experimental results revealed that DL-PEG/TiO2 membrane increases the NP solution flux, while decreasing the incidence of membrane fouling and allowing for a smoother and more hydrophilic membrane surface. The findings show that the addition of PEG in the inner layer of DLHF membranes may enhance flux performance in the photocatalytic process. Elsevier 2017-01-02 Article PeerReviewed Dzinun, Hazlini and Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz and A. Rahman, Mukhlis and Jaafar, Juhana (2017) Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor. Desalination, 403 (SI). pp. 46-52. ISSN 0011-9164 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2016.05.029 DOI:10.1016/j.desal.2016.05.029
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Dzinun, Hazlini
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz
A. Rahman, Mukhlis
Jaafar, Juhana
Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
title Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
title_full Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
title_short Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
title_sort performance evaluation of co extruded microporous dual layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
topic TP Chemical technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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