Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor
Hybrid systems with immobilized TiO2 within dual-layer hollow fiber membranes are the most promising set-up for photocatalytic applications because they possess advantages in both the degradation and separation processes. The performance of dual-layer hollow fiber membranes may be maximized using a...
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Elsevier
2017
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author | Dzinun, Hazlini Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana |
author_facet | Dzinun, Hazlini Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana |
author_sort | Dzinun, Hazlini |
collection | ePrints |
description | Hybrid systems with immobilized TiO2 within dual-layer hollow fiber membranes are the most promising set-up for photocatalytic applications because they possess advantages in both the degradation and separation processes. The performance of dual-layer hollow fiber membranes may be maximized using a functional material of high performance as the selective layer. This paper reports the influence of polyethyleneglycol (PEG) as a pore forming agent on the structure and performance of dual layer hollow fiber membranes. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) was used as a photocatalyst in the outer layer of dual layer hollow fiber (DLHF) membranes. DLHF membranes were fabricated via a single step co-extrusion technique and characterized in terms of surface roughness, membrane porosity, hydrophilicity, and cross-sectional and surface morphology. Nonylphenol (NP) photocatalytic degradation and filtration were evaluated using a hybrid membrane photoreactor. The experimental results revealed that DL-PEG/TiO2 membrane increases the NP solution flux, while decreasing the incidence of membrane fouling and allowing for a smoother and more hydrophilic membrane surface. The findings show that the addition of PEG in the inner layer of DLHF membranes may enhance flux performance in the photocatalytic process. |
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format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-66477 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T19:57:35Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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spelling | utm.eprints-664772017-10-03T13:12:02Z http://eprints.utm.my/66477/ Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor Dzinun, Hazlini Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana TP Chemical technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Hybrid systems with immobilized TiO2 within dual-layer hollow fiber membranes are the most promising set-up for photocatalytic applications because they possess advantages in both the degradation and separation processes. The performance of dual-layer hollow fiber membranes may be maximized using a functional material of high performance as the selective layer. This paper reports the influence of polyethyleneglycol (PEG) as a pore forming agent on the structure and performance of dual layer hollow fiber membranes. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) was used as a photocatalyst in the outer layer of dual layer hollow fiber (DLHF) membranes. DLHF membranes were fabricated via a single step co-extrusion technique and characterized in terms of surface roughness, membrane porosity, hydrophilicity, and cross-sectional and surface morphology. Nonylphenol (NP) photocatalytic degradation and filtration were evaluated using a hybrid membrane photoreactor. The experimental results revealed that DL-PEG/TiO2 membrane increases the NP solution flux, while decreasing the incidence of membrane fouling and allowing for a smoother and more hydrophilic membrane surface. The findings show that the addition of PEG in the inner layer of DLHF membranes may enhance flux performance in the photocatalytic process. Elsevier 2017-01-02 Article PeerReviewed Dzinun, Hazlini and Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz and A. Rahman, Mukhlis and Jaafar, Juhana (2017) Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor. Desalination, 403 (SI). pp. 46-52. ISSN 0011-9164 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2016.05.029 DOI:10.1016/j.desal.2016.05.029 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Dzinun, Hazlini Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz A. Rahman, Mukhlis Jaafar, Juhana Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor |
title | Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor |
title_full | Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor |
title_fullStr | Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor |
title_short | Performance evaluation of co-extruded microporous dual-layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor |
title_sort | performance evaluation of co extruded microporous dual layer hollow fiber membranes using a hybrid membrane photoreactor |
topic | TP Chemical technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
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