Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia

This research is aimed to examine the influences of Islamic identity and Islamic Fundamentalism on the tolerance for Christians, either directly or indirectly, mediated by the Islamic ethnocentrism in Indonesia. Such influences are constructed in the theoretical model of tolerance for Christians. In...

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Main Authors: Bukhori, Baidi, Hassan, Zainudin
Format: Article
Published: Serials Publication 2016
Subjects:
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author Bukhori, Baidi
Hassan, Zainudin
author_facet Bukhori, Baidi
Hassan, Zainudin
author_sort Bukhori, Baidi
collection ePrints
description This research is aimed to examine the influences of Islamic identity and Islamic Fundamentalism on the tolerance for Christians, either directly or indirectly, mediated by the Islamic ethnocentrism in Indonesia. Such influences are constructed in the theoretical model of tolerance for Christians. In order to examine the model, data were collected from a sample consisting of 387 undergraduate Muslim students in the fourth semester in state higher education in Semarang, Indonesia by applying stratified cluster random sampling. The data collection used the Scale of Tolerance for Christians, Scale of Islamic Ethnocentrism, Scale of Islamic Identity, and Scale of Islamic Fundamentalism. The obtained data were then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The results of the analysis indicated that: 1) The theoretical model of the influence of Islamic identity and Islamic fundamentalism on the tolerance for Christians, either directly or indirectly, mediated by Islamic ethnocentrism is valid or supported by the empirical data. 2). Variables of Islamic identity and Islamic fundamentalism have influences upon Islamic ethnocentrism. 3). Variables of Islamic identity, Islamic fundamentalism, and Islamic ethnocentrism have influences upon the tolerance for Christians. 4) Islamic identity and Islamic fundamentalism have indirect influences upon the tolerance for Christians through Islamic ethnocentrism.
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spelling utm.eprints-670382017-11-20T08:52:08Z http://eprints.utm.my/67038/ Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia Bukhori, Baidi Hassan, Zainudin L Education This research is aimed to examine the influences of Islamic identity and Islamic Fundamentalism on the tolerance for Christians, either directly or indirectly, mediated by the Islamic ethnocentrism in Indonesia. Such influences are constructed in the theoretical model of tolerance for Christians. In order to examine the model, data were collected from a sample consisting of 387 undergraduate Muslim students in the fourth semester in state higher education in Semarang, Indonesia by applying stratified cluster random sampling. The data collection used the Scale of Tolerance for Christians, Scale of Islamic Ethnocentrism, Scale of Islamic Identity, and Scale of Islamic Fundamentalism. The obtained data were then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The results of the analysis indicated that: 1) The theoretical model of the influence of Islamic identity and Islamic fundamentalism on the tolerance for Christians, either directly or indirectly, mediated by Islamic ethnocentrism is valid or supported by the empirical data. 2). Variables of Islamic identity and Islamic fundamentalism have influences upon Islamic ethnocentrism. 3). Variables of Islamic identity, Islamic fundamentalism, and Islamic ethnocentrism have influences upon the tolerance for Christians. 4) Islamic identity and Islamic fundamentalism have indirect influences upon the tolerance for Christians through Islamic ethnocentrism. Serials Publication 2016-01-04 Article PeerReviewed Bukhori, Baidi and Hassan, Zainudin (2016) Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia. Man in India, 6 (96). pp. 1919-1938. ISSN 0025-1569 http://www.serialsjournals.com
spellingShingle L Education
Bukhori, Baidi
Hassan, Zainudin
Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia
title Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia
title_full Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia
title_fullStr Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia
title_short Tolerance model of Muslim students for Christians in Indonesia
title_sort tolerance model of muslim students for christians in indonesia
topic L Education
work_keys_str_mv AT bukhoribaidi tolerancemodelofmuslimstudentsforchristiansinindonesia
AT hassanzainudin tolerancemodelofmuslimstudentsforchristiansinindonesia