Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic

The drying process is most popular preservation methods. It is important in producing the powder and natural dye by concentration fruit drying. Spray-DIC is one of the concentration techniques for drying process using the nozzle flow application in computational fluid dynamic. The mathematical model...

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Main Authors: Alias, N., Suhari, N. N. Y., Teh, C. R. C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/70073/1/NormaAlias2016_NumericalAnalysisofSprayDicModelingforFruit.pdf
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author Alias, N.
Suhari, N. N. Y.
Teh, C. R. C.
author_facet Alias, N.
Suhari, N. N. Y.
Teh, C. R. C.
author_sort Alias, N.
collection ePrints
description The drying process is most popular preservation methods. It is important in producing the powder and natural dye by concentration fruit drying. Spray-DIC is one of the concentration techniques for drying process using the nozzle flow application in computational fluid dynamic. The mathematical modeling for drying process in this paper includes mass conservation and energy conservation of fruit concentration based on partial differential equation. The discretization of mathematical model will use the finite difference method with the initial and boundary conditions of nozzle flow application. The mathematical modeling computes numerical in sequential algorithm. Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel scheme will use to solve the linear system of mathematical modeling. The execution time, no of iteration, accuracy, root mean square error and maximum error are measured for investigating the numerical analysis. The results show the Gauss Seidel method is the alternative method compared to Jacobi method for solving the Spray-DIC modeling.
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spelling utm.eprints-700732017-11-22T00:45:09Z http://eprints.utm.my/70073/ Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic Alias, N. Suhari, N. N. Y. Teh, C. R. C. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The drying process is most popular preservation methods. It is important in producing the powder and natural dye by concentration fruit drying. Spray-DIC is one of the concentration techniques for drying process using the nozzle flow application in computational fluid dynamic. The mathematical modeling for drying process in this paper includes mass conservation and energy conservation of fruit concentration based on partial differential equation. The discretization of mathematical model will use the finite difference method with the initial and boundary conditions of nozzle flow application. The mathematical modeling computes numerical in sequential algorithm. Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel scheme will use to solve the linear system of mathematical modeling. The execution time, no of iteration, accuracy, root mean square error and maximum error are measured for investigating the numerical analysis. The results show the Gauss Seidel method is the alternative method compared to Jacobi method for solving the Spray-DIC modeling. Penerbit UTM Press 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/70073/1/NormaAlias2016_NumericalAnalysisofSprayDicModelingforFruit.pdf Alias, N. and Suhari, N. N. Y. and Teh, C. R. C. (2016) Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (42464). pp. 25-30. ISSN 0127-9696 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.8274 DOI:10.11113/jt.v78.8274
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Alias, N.
Suhari, N. N. Y.
Teh, C. R. C.
Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic
title Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic
title_full Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic
title_fullStr Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic
title_full_unstemmed Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic
title_short Numerical analysis of spray-dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic
title_sort numerical analysis of spray dic modeling for fruit concentration drying process into powder based on computational fluid dynamic
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/70073/1/NormaAlias2016_NumericalAnalysisofSprayDicModelingforFruit.pdf
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AT suharinny numericalanalysisofspraydicmodelingforfruitconcentrationdryingprocessintopowderbasedoncomputationalfluiddynamic
AT tehcrc numericalanalysisofspraydicmodelingforfruitconcentrationdryingprocessintopowderbasedoncomputationalfluiddynamic