On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash

This article discusses the utilization of palm oil fuel ash (POFA) in normal and geopolymer concrete. Malaysia, one of the world's largest producers of palm oil, produces more than 10Mt/year of palm waste as ash, which is called POFA. Since 1989, extensive research has been conducted on its uti...

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Main Authors: Khankhaje, Elnaz, Hussin, Mohd. Warid, Mirza, Jahangir, Rafieizonooz, Mandi, Salim, Mohd. Razman, Siong, Ho Chin, Mohd. Warid, Muhammad Naqiuddin
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2016
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author Khankhaje, Elnaz
Hussin, Mohd. Warid
Mirza, Jahangir
Rafieizonooz, Mandi
Salim, Mohd. Razman
Siong, Ho Chin
Mohd. Warid, Muhammad Naqiuddin
author_facet Khankhaje, Elnaz
Hussin, Mohd. Warid
Mirza, Jahangir
Rafieizonooz, Mandi
Salim, Mohd. Razman
Siong, Ho Chin
Mohd. Warid, Muhammad Naqiuddin
author_sort Khankhaje, Elnaz
collection ePrints
description This article discusses the utilization of palm oil fuel ash (POFA) in normal and geopolymer concrete. Malaysia, one of the world's largest producers of palm oil, produces more than 10Mt/year of palm waste as ash, which is called POFA. Since 1989, extensive research has been conducted on its utilization in concrete. Several published studies have noted POFA's enormous potential as a partial replacement of cement in concrete. This paper describes the effects of using POFA on different fresh and hardened properties of concrete. The latest studies on the use of ground POFA revealed that concrete made from this material possesses better fresh properties and medium to higher strength than ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete. One of the major findings is that concrete that incorporates 20% fine POFA by weight of cement showed better durability properties than OPC concrete. Because limiting CO2 emissions has become a matter of increasing importance in the construction industry, concrete that uses less cement in its production and utilizes an increased amount of waste, such as POFA, offers an environmentally viable solution. Moreover, 100% cement-free geopolymer concrete can be produced using blended ash, such as POFA and fly ash.
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spelling utm.eprints-700932017-11-22T00:45:11Z http://eprints.utm.my/70093/ On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash Khankhaje, Elnaz Hussin, Mohd. Warid Mirza, Jahangir Rafieizonooz, Mandi Salim, Mohd. Razman Siong, Ho Chin Mohd. Warid, Muhammad Naqiuddin TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This article discusses the utilization of palm oil fuel ash (POFA) in normal and geopolymer concrete. Malaysia, one of the world's largest producers of palm oil, produces more than 10Mt/year of palm waste as ash, which is called POFA. Since 1989, extensive research has been conducted on its utilization in concrete. Several published studies have noted POFA's enormous potential as a partial replacement of cement in concrete. This paper describes the effects of using POFA on different fresh and hardened properties of concrete. The latest studies on the use of ground POFA revealed that concrete made from this material possesses better fresh properties and medium to higher strength than ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete. One of the major findings is that concrete that incorporates 20% fine POFA by weight of cement showed better durability properties than OPC concrete. Because limiting CO2 emissions has become a matter of increasing importance in the construction industry, concrete that uses less cement in its production and utilizes an increased amount of waste, such as POFA, offers an environmentally viable solution. Moreover, 100% cement-free geopolymer concrete can be produced using blended ash, such as POFA and fly ash. Elsevier Ltd. 2016 Article PeerReviewed Khankhaje, Elnaz and Hussin, Mohd. Warid and Mirza, Jahangir and Rafieizonooz, Mandi and Salim, Mohd. Razman and Siong, Ho Chin and Mohd. Warid, Muhammad Naqiuddin (2016) On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash. Materials & Design, 89 . pp. 385-398. ISSN 0264-1275 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.09.140 DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2015.09.140
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Khankhaje, Elnaz
Hussin, Mohd. Warid
Mirza, Jahangir
Rafieizonooz, Mandi
Salim, Mohd. Razman
Siong, Ho Chin
Mohd. Warid, Muhammad Naqiuddin
On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash
title On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash
title_full On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash
title_fullStr On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash
title_full_unstemmed On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash
title_short On blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash
title_sort on blended cement and geopolymer concretes containing palm oil fuel ash
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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