Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement

Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is used to examine human digestive tract in order to detect abnormal areas. However, it has been a challenging task to detect an abnormal area such as bleeding due to poor quality and dark images of WCE. In this paper, pre-processing technique is introduced to ease c...

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Main Authors: Shahril, R., Baharun, S., Muzahidul Islam, A. K. M.
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2016
Subjects:
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author Shahril, R.
Baharun, S.
Muzahidul Islam, A. K. M.
author_facet Shahril, R.
Baharun, S.
Muzahidul Islam, A. K. M.
author_sort Shahril, R.
collection ePrints
description Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is used to examine human digestive tract in order to detect abnormal areas. However, it has been a challenging task to detect an abnormal area such as bleeding due to poor quality and dark images of WCE. In this paper, pre-processing technique is introduced to ease classification of the bleeding area. Anisotropic contrast diffusion method is employed in our pre-processing technique as a contrast enhancement of the images. There is a drawback to the method proposed by B. Li earlier, in which the quality of WCE image is degraded when the number of iteration increases. To solve this problem, variance is employed in our proposed method. To further enhance WCE image, Discrete Cosine Transform is used with anisotropic contrast diffusion. Experimental results show that both proposed contrast enhancement algorithm and sharpening WCE image algorithm provide better performance compared with B. Li's algorithm since SDME and EBCM values are stable whenever the number of iterations increase. Moreover, the sharpness measurements using gradient and PSNR are both improved by 31.5% and 20.3%, respectively.
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spelling utm.eprints-715802017-11-16T08:36:47Z http://eprints.utm.my/71580/ Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement Shahril, R. Baharun, S. Muzahidul Islam, A. K. M. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is used to examine human digestive tract in order to detect abnormal areas. However, it has been a challenging task to detect an abnormal area such as bleeding due to poor quality and dark images of WCE. In this paper, pre-processing technique is introduced to ease classification of the bleeding area. Anisotropic contrast diffusion method is employed in our pre-processing technique as a contrast enhancement of the images. There is a drawback to the method proposed by B. Li earlier, in which the quality of WCE image is degraded when the number of iteration increases. To solve this problem, variance is employed in our proposed method. To further enhance WCE image, Discrete Cosine Transform is used with anisotropic contrast diffusion. Experimental results show that both proposed contrast enhancement algorithm and sharpening WCE image algorithm provide better performance compared with B. Li's algorithm since SDME and EBCM values are stable whenever the number of iterations increase. Moreover, the sharpness measurements using gradient and PSNR are both improved by 31.5% and 20.3%, respectively. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2016 Article PeerReviewed Shahril, R. and Baharun, S. and Muzahidul Islam, A. K. M. (2016) Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 6 (4). pp. 1617-1626. ISSN 2088-8708 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84988697037&doi=10.11591%2fijece.v6i4.9688&partnerID=40&md5=2732dcae6099f3712b97fb0ada29df82
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Shahril, R.
Baharun, S.
Muzahidul Islam, A. K. M.
Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement
title Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement
title_full Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement
title_fullStr Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement
title_short Pre-processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement
title_sort pre processing technique for wireless capsule endoscopy image enhancement
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
work_keys_str_mv AT shahrilr preprocessingtechniqueforwirelesscapsuleendoscopyimageenhancement
AT baharuns preprocessingtechniqueforwirelesscapsuleendoscopyimageenhancement
AT muzahidulislamakm preprocessingtechniqueforwirelesscapsuleendoscopyimageenhancement