Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane

Nanocomposite membrane, especially the thin film nanocomposite (TFN) fabricated via interfacial polymerization (IP) is a relatively new class of membrane which features good separation performance and practical processing. This study investigated on the effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT...

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Main Authors: Chun, W. K., Sean, G. P., Ismail, A. F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/71826/1/WongKarChun2016_EffectofPMMAMWNTSLoadingonCO2Separation.pdf
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author Chun, W. K.
Sean, G. P.
Ismail, A. F.
author_facet Chun, W. K.
Sean, G. P.
Ismail, A. F.
author_sort Chun, W. K.
collection ePrints
description Nanocomposite membrane, especially the thin film nanocomposite (TFN) fabricated via interfacial polymerization (IP) is a relatively new class of membrane which features good separation performance and practical processing. This study investigated on the effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) loading on the gas separation performance of the resultant TFNs. TFNs were tested with pure CO2, N2 and CH4 gases at feed pressure of 2 bar. The findings from this study suggested that the optimum fillers loading was around 0.25 g/L in the coating solution which gives TFN with CO2 permeance of 53.5 gas permeation unit (GPU) (12% higher than base membrane without filler), CO2/N2 selectivity of 61 and CO2/CH4 selectivity of 35. The enhancement in CO2 permeance without sacrificing the membrane selectvities was attributed to the good dispersion and compatibility of the MWNTs with the polymer matrix while the nanotubes serve as rapid diffusion channels to facilitate transport of gases. TFN embedded with polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-MWNTs showed potential for low pressure carbon capture and storage application.
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spelling utm.eprints-718262017-11-16T08:29:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/71826/ Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane Chun, W. K. Sean, G. P. Ismail, A. F. TP Chemical technology Nanocomposite membrane, especially the thin film nanocomposite (TFN) fabricated via interfacial polymerization (IP) is a relatively new class of membrane which features good separation performance and practical processing. This study investigated on the effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) loading on the gas separation performance of the resultant TFNs. TFNs were tested with pure CO2, N2 and CH4 gases at feed pressure of 2 bar. The findings from this study suggested that the optimum fillers loading was around 0.25 g/L in the coating solution which gives TFN with CO2 permeance of 53.5 gas permeation unit (GPU) (12% higher than base membrane without filler), CO2/N2 selectivity of 61 and CO2/CH4 selectivity of 35. The enhancement in CO2 permeance without sacrificing the membrane selectvities was attributed to the good dispersion and compatibility of the MWNTs with the polymer matrix while the nanotubes serve as rapid diffusion channels to facilitate transport of gases. TFN embedded with polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-MWNTs showed potential for low pressure carbon capture and storage application. Penerbit UTM Press 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/71826/1/WongKarChun2016_EffectofPMMAMWNTSLoadingonCO2Separation.pdf Chun, W. K. and Sean, G. P. and Ismail, A. F. (2016) Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (12). pp. 39-45. ISSN 0127-9696 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84998996809&doi=10.11113%2fjt.v78.10065&partnerID=40&md5=22546c775c0b26c757b1b8e59d0cfb24
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Chun, W. K.
Sean, G. P.
Ismail, A. F.
Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane
title Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane
title_full Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane
title_fullStr Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane
title_short Effect of pmma-mwnts loading on Co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane
title_sort effect of pmma mwnts loading on co2 separation performance of thin film nanocomposite membrane
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/71826/1/WongKarChun2016_EffectofPMMAMWNTSLoadingonCO2Separation.pdf
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