The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium

This article studies the influence of copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a saturated porous medium. Nanoparticles (CuNPs and AgNPs) are suspended...

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Main Authors: Mohd. Zin, N. A., Khan, I., Shafie, S.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2016
Subjects:
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author Mohd. Zin, N. A.
Khan, I.
Shafie, S.
author_facet Mohd. Zin, N. A.
Khan, I.
Shafie, S.
author_sort Mohd. Zin, N. A.
collection ePrints
description This article studies the influence of copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a saturated porous medium. Nanoparticles (CuNPs and AgNPs) are suspended in Kerosene oil which is chosen as a conventional base fluid. Appropriate dimensionless variables are employed to the governing equations and the exact solutions are obtained for velocity and temperature fields using the Laplace transform technique. The results for various controlling parameters for both CuNPs and AgNPs are shown graphically and discussed in details. Expressions for skin friction and Nusselt number are also evaluated and presented in tabular forms. It has been observed that, an increase of volume fraction leads to the enhancement of velocity and temperature distributions. On the other hand, Hartmann number tends to resist the fluid flow due to the Lorentz force. A comparative study of the present results with the results from the earlier works provides an excellent agreement.
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spelling utm.eprints-720312017-11-22T12:07:38Z http://eprints.utm.my/72031/ The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium Mohd. Zin, N. A. Khan, I. Shafie, S. QA Mathematics This article studies the influence of copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a saturated porous medium. Nanoparticles (CuNPs and AgNPs) are suspended in Kerosene oil which is chosen as a conventional base fluid. Appropriate dimensionless variables are employed to the governing equations and the exact solutions are obtained for velocity and temperature fields using the Laplace transform technique. The results for various controlling parameters for both CuNPs and AgNPs are shown graphically and discussed in details. Expressions for skin friction and Nusselt number are also evaluated and presented in tabular forms. It has been observed that, an increase of volume fraction leads to the enhancement of velocity and temperature distributions. On the other hand, Hartmann number tends to resist the fluid flow due to the Lorentz force. A comparative study of the present results with the results from the earlier works provides an excellent agreement. Elsevier B.V. 2016 Article PeerReviewed Mohd. Zin, N. A. and Khan, I. and Shafie, S. (2016) The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 222 . pp. 138-150. ISSN 0167-7322 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84978828178&doi=10.1016%2fj.molliq.2016.06.098&partnerID=40&md5=bbc0f379d08ff68c5c3eb2c3801ecc82
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Mohd. Zin, N. A.
Khan, I.
Shafie, S.
The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_full The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_fullStr The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_full_unstemmed The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_short The impact silver nanoparticles on MHD free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_sort impact silver nanoparticles on mhd free convection flow of jeffrey fluid over an oscillating vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
topic QA Mathematics
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