Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane
Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) comprising polysulfone (PSF) Udel® P-1700 and 30 wt% carbon molecular sieve (CMS) particles (<25 μm) have been fabricated and characterized. CMS particles were treated in poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) kollidone 15 (PVP K-15) sizing bath solution (1–10 wt% in isopropano...
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Elsevier B.V.
2008
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author | W. A. W., Rafizah Ismail, A. F. |
author_facet | W. A. W., Rafizah Ismail, A. F. |
author_sort | W. A. W., Rafizah |
collection | ePrints |
description | Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) comprising polysulfone (PSF) Udel® P-1700 and 30 wt% carbon molecular sieve (CMS) particles (<25 μm) have been fabricated and characterized. CMS particles were treated in poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) kollidone 15 (PVP K-15) sizing bath solution (1–10 wt% in isopropanol) prior to embedment into the matrix solution to improve matrix–sieve interfacial adhesion. This study investigated the effects of CMS sizing with PVP K-15 on the morphology and the gas separation performance of PSF–CMS MMMs. The fabricated MMMs were characterized using TGA, DSC, FESEM, ATR-FTIR and single gas permeation test using high purity O2 and N2. A dramatic improvement in CMS–PSF adhesion was observed using FESEM micrographs upon incorporation of PVP K-15-sized CMS particles. ATR-FTIR results suggest the occurrence of intermolecular interaction between PVP K-15 sizing layer on the outer surface of CMS particles and PSF matrix. A substantial recovery of separation performance was achieved whereby the PSF–PVP-sized CMS MMM exhibited 1.7 times higher O2/N2 selectivity compared to that of unmodified MMM |
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institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T18:10:38Z |
publishDate | 2008 |
publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
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spelling | utm.eprints-72152017-10-22T08:41:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/7215/ Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane W. A. W., Rafizah Ismail, A. F. TP Chemical technology Mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) comprising polysulfone (PSF) Udel® P-1700 and 30 wt% carbon molecular sieve (CMS) particles (<25 μm) have been fabricated and characterized. CMS particles were treated in poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) kollidone 15 (PVP K-15) sizing bath solution (1–10 wt% in isopropanol) prior to embedment into the matrix solution to improve matrix–sieve interfacial adhesion. This study investigated the effects of CMS sizing with PVP K-15 on the morphology and the gas separation performance of PSF–CMS MMMs. The fabricated MMMs were characterized using TGA, DSC, FESEM, ATR-FTIR and single gas permeation test using high purity O2 and N2. A dramatic improvement in CMS–PSF adhesion was observed using FESEM micrographs upon incorporation of PVP K-15-sized CMS particles. ATR-FTIR results suggest the occurrence of intermolecular interaction between PVP K-15 sizing layer on the outer surface of CMS particles and PSF matrix. A substantial recovery of separation performance was achieved whereby the PSF–PVP-sized CMS MMM exhibited 1.7 times higher O2/N2 selectivity compared to that of unmodified MMM Elsevier B.V. 2008 Article PeerReviewed W. A. W., Rafizah and Ismail, A. F. (2008) Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane. Journal of Membrane Science, 307 . pp. 53-61. ISSN 0376-7388 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2007.09.007 10.1016/j.memsci.2007.09.007 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology W. A. W., Rafizah Ismail, A. F. Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane |
title | Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane |
title_full | Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane |
title_fullStr | Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane |
title_short | Effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) K-15 on carbon molecular sieve–polysulfone mixed matrix membrane |
title_sort | effect of carbon molecular sieve sizing with poly vinyl pyrrolidone k 15 on carbon molecular sievea€ polysulfone mixed matrix membrane |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
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