Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites

PA6/PP nanocomposites with either polyethylene octene elastomer grafted maleic anhydride (POEgMAH) or PP grafted maleic anhydride (PPgMAH) as compatibilizer were prepared using co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection molding. The mechanical and microstructural properties of the composi...

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Main Authors: Othman, Norhayani, Hassan, Azman, Rahmat, Abdul Razak, Wahit, Mat Uzir
Format: Article
Published: 2007
Subjects:
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author Othman, Norhayani
Hassan, Azman
Rahmat, Abdul Razak
Wahit, Mat Uzir
author_facet Othman, Norhayani
Hassan, Azman
Rahmat, Abdul Razak
Wahit, Mat Uzir
author_sort Othman, Norhayani
collection ePrints
description PA6/PP nanocomposites with either polyethylene octene elastomer grafted maleic anhydride (POEgMAH) or PP grafted maleic anhydride (PPgMAH) as compatibilizer were prepared using co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection molding. The mechanical and microstructural properties of the composites were investigated by means of tensile, flexural, and impact testing and by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to characterize the formation of nanocomposites. The result indicated that the miscibility of PA6/PP nanocomposites was improved with the addition of POEgMAH and PPgMAH. The impact strength of PA6/PP nanocomposite with POEgMAH increased about 5 times higher than uncompatibilized composite. Increment in tensile properties was observed when PPgMAH was used as compatibilizer. XRD results revealed that PA6/PP nanocomposites were successfully formed. Uniform dispersion of PP in matrix were observed through SEM, which showed the improvement of the compatibility between polymers.
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spelling utm.eprints-72202017-10-22T08:41:50Z http://eprints.utm.my/7220/ Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites Othman, Norhayani Hassan, Azman Rahmat, Abdul Razak Wahit, Mat Uzir TP Chemical technology PA6/PP nanocomposites with either polyethylene octene elastomer grafted maleic anhydride (POEgMAH) or PP grafted maleic anhydride (PPgMAH) as compatibilizer were prepared using co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection molding. The mechanical and microstructural properties of the composites were investigated by means of tensile, flexural, and impact testing and by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to characterize the formation of nanocomposites. The result indicated that the miscibility of PA6/PP nanocomposites was improved with the addition of POEgMAH and PPgMAH. The impact strength of PA6/PP nanocomposite with POEgMAH increased about 5 times higher than uncompatibilized composite. Increment in tensile properties was observed when PPgMAH was used as compatibilizer. XRD results revealed that PA6/PP nanocomposites were successfully formed. Uniform dispersion of PP in matrix were observed through SEM, which showed the improvement of the compatibility between polymers. 2007-09 Article PeerReviewed Othman, Norhayani and Hassan, Azman and Rahmat, Abdul Razak and Wahit, Mat Uzir (2007) Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites. International Journal of Polymeric Materials, 56 (9). pp. 893-909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00914030601123377 10.1080/00914030601123377
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Othman, Norhayani
Hassan, Azman
Rahmat, Abdul Razak
Wahit, Mat Uzir
Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites
title Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites
title_full Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites
title_fullStr Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites
title_short Effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70:30 polyamide 6/polypropylene/MMT nanocomposites
title_sort effect of compatibilizer type on properties of 70 30 polyamide 6 polypropylene mmt nanocomposites
topic TP Chemical technology
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AT hassanazman effectofcompatibilizertypeonpropertiesof7030polyamide6polypropylenemmtnanocomposites
AT rahmatabdulrazak effectofcompatibilizertypeonpropertiesof7030polyamide6polypropylenemmtnanocomposites
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