Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release

This paper reports for the first time the reinforcement of kappa-carrageenan (ĸCRG) with clay of halloysite nanotubes (HNT) as potential biomedical materials. The bionanocomposite films (ĸCRG/HNT) were successfully prepared having optimum tensile properties at 3 wt% of HNT. Morphological and surface...

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Main Authors: Wahab, I. F., Abd Razak, S. I.
Format: Article
Published: Inst Materials Physics 2016
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author Wahab, I. F.
Abd Razak, S. I.
author_facet Wahab, I. F.
Abd Razak, S. I.
author_sort Wahab, I. F.
collection ePrints
description This paper reports for the first time the reinforcement of kappa-carrageenan (ĸCRG) with clay of halloysite nanotubes (HNT) as potential biomedical materials. The bionanocomposite films (ĸCRG/HNT) were successfully prepared having optimum tensile properties at 3 wt% of HNT. Morphological and surface analysis of the nanocomposite revealed excellent film formation and increased in surface roughness. Immersion of the film in simulated body fluid for 7 days resulted in the growth of hydroxyl apatite particles with Ca/P ratio of 1.68. This is a good indication of bioactivity for possible template in bone tissue engineering. Swelling and methylene blue release experiments indicated possible drug delivery applications due to the stability of the ĸCRG matrix up to more than 20 days and delayed release of the model drug, respectively. This bioresource nanocomposite film has potential as a suitable biomedical material that requires mechanical integrity, bioactivity and drug releasing.
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spelling utm.eprints-723372017-11-20T08:23:46Z http://eprints.utm.my/72337/ Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release Wahab, I. F. Abd Razak, S. I. R Medicine (General) This paper reports for the first time the reinforcement of kappa-carrageenan (ĸCRG) with clay of halloysite nanotubes (HNT) as potential biomedical materials. The bionanocomposite films (ĸCRG/HNT) were successfully prepared having optimum tensile properties at 3 wt% of HNT. Morphological and surface analysis of the nanocomposite revealed excellent film formation and increased in surface roughness. Immersion of the film in simulated body fluid for 7 days resulted in the growth of hydroxyl apatite particles with Ca/P ratio of 1.68. This is a good indication of bioactivity for possible template in bone tissue engineering. Swelling and methylene blue release experiments indicated possible drug delivery applications due to the stability of the ĸCRG matrix up to more than 20 days and delayed release of the model drug, respectively. This bioresource nanocomposite film has potential as a suitable biomedical material that requires mechanical integrity, bioactivity and drug releasing. Inst Materials Physics 2016 Article PeerReviewed Wahab, I. F. and Abd Razak, S. I. (2016) Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release. Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, 11 (3). pp. 963-972. ISSN 1842-3582 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84987762579&partnerID=40&md5=921e33d7ee7916808eced895ffa22986
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Wahab, I. F.
Abd Razak, S. I.
Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release
title Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release
title_full Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release
title_fullStr Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release
title_full_unstemmed Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release
title_short Bionanocomposite film of kappa-carrageenan / nanotube clay: growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release
title_sort bionanocomposite film of kappa carrageenan nanotube clay growth of hydroxyl apatite and model drug release
topic R Medicine (General)
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