The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles

This study evaluates the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted Cobalt ferrite samples prepared through the co-precipitation method. The nominal compositions Co0.5Ni0.5 − xMgx Fe2O4 in the range x = 0.1 have been synthesized and then was sintered at temperature at 700 and 1000°C in...

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Main Authors: Rosnan, R. M., Othaman, Z., Ati, A. A., Hussin, R., Dabagh, S., Zare, S.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2016
Subjects:
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author Rosnan, R. M.
Othaman, Z.
Ati, A. A.
Hussin, R.
Dabagh, S.
Zare, S.
author_facet Rosnan, R. M.
Othaman, Z.
Ati, A. A.
Hussin, R.
Dabagh, S.
Zare, S.
author_sort Rosnan, R. M.
collection ePrints
description This study evaluates the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted Cobalt ferrite samples prepared through the co-precipitation method. The nominal compositions Co0.5Ni0.5 − xMgx Fe2O4 in the range x = 0.1 have been synthesized and then was sintered at temperature at 700 and 1000°C in the furnace for 10 hour with a heating rate of 5°C/min. The prepared nano-ferrites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and vibration sample magnetometer (VSM). XRD confirmed formation of single phase spinel ferrite with average crystalline size in the range of 27–33 nm. The lattice constant (a), cell volume (V) and X-ray density (ρx) are also calculated from XRD data. Lattice constant (a) decreases with an increase of sintering temperature. Further information about the structure and morphology of the nano-ferrites was obtained from FESEM and results are in good agreement with XRD. Saturation magnetization showed increasing trend with sintering temperature from 700 to 1000°C.
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spelling utm.eprints-735312017-11-26T05:30:42Z http://eprints.utm.my/73531/ The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles Rosnan, R. M. Othaman, Z. Ati, A. A. Hussin, R. Dabagh, S. Zare, S. Q Science (General) This study evaluates the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted Cobalt ferrite samples prepared through the co-precipitation method. The nominal compositions Co0.5Ni0.5 − xMgx Fe2O4 in the range x = 0.1 have been synthesized and then was sintered at temperature at 700 and 1000°C in the furnace for 10 hour with a heating rate of 5°C/min. The prepared nano-ferrites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and vibration sample magnetometer (VSM). XRD confirmed formation of single phase spinel ferrite with average crystalline size in the range of 27–33 nm. The lattice constant (a), cell volume (V) and X-ray density (ρx) are also calculated from XRD data. Lattice constant (a) decreases with an increase of sintering temperature. Further information about the structure and morphology of the nano-ferrites was obtained from FESEM and results are in good agreement with XRD. Saturation magnetization showed increasing trend with sintering temperature from 700 to 1000°C. Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Rosnan, R. M. and Othaman, Z. and Ati, A. A. and Hussin, R. and Dabagh, S. and Zare, S. (2016) The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles. In: 28th Regional Conference on Solid State Science and Technology, RCSSST 2014, 25-27 Nov 2014, Pahang, Malaysia. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84964799581&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fMSF.846.352&partnerID=40&md5=f1f760e85f7637c58aaef15833237de2
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Rosnan, R. M.
Othaman, Z.
Ati, A. A.
Hussin, R.
Dabagh, S.
Zare, S.
The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles
title The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles
title_full The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles
title_fullStr The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles
title_short The effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Ni-Mg substituted CoFe2O4 nanoparticles
title_sort effect of sintering temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of ni mg substituted cofe2o4 nanoparticles
topic Q Science (General)
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