A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration

In Malaysia, an increasing number of hazardous compounds are being discharged into the mainstream and downgrade the water quality. Textile industry was an example from which pollutants produced and discharged to our mainstream. The main pollution source of textile wastewater comes from the dyeing an...

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Main Authors: Junoh, M. M., Ani, F. N.
Format: Article
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network 2016
Subjects:
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author Junoh, M. M.
Ani, F. N.
author_facet Junoh, M. M.
Ani, F. N.
author_sort Junoh, M. M.
collection ePrints
description In Malaysia, an increasing number of hazardous compounds are being discharged into the mainstream and downgrade the water quality. Textile industry was an example from which pollutants produced and discharged to our mainstream. The main pollution source of textile wastewater comes from the dyeing and finishing process included with the present of high suspended solid (SS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), colour, phosphate and other soluble substances. Most of these can be harmful if discharged directly to the mainstream without any precaution. Polluted water can be treated with the use of activated carbon as a media of adsorber. Therefore, this project is aimed to study the effect of using various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon (GAC) for the textile wastewater filteration purposes. Seven types of pollutants contributor will be observed which are total suspended solid (TSS), BOD, COD, colour, phosphate, nitrate and sulfate to determine the best design shape. As a result four types of different GAC design show different results of filteration with the best BOD, colour, COD, TSS, nitrate and sulfate removal was hollow cylinder granular activated carbon (HCGAC), solid granular activated carbon (SGAC)-I, SGAC-II, SGAC-I, SCGAC-III and SCGAC-I respectively. SCGAC-I design presented to be the best design shape for the filteration. All the design failed to remove phosphate because of GAC source. This finding could help textile industries to determine and consider the novel filteration system in order to ensure textile effluent treated effectively.
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spelling utm.eprints-744152017-11-29T23:58:39Z http://eprints.utm.my/74415/ A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration Junoh, M. M. Ani, F. N. TP Chemical technology In Malaysia, an increasing number of hazardous compounds are being discharged into the mainstream and downgrade the water quality. Textile industry was an example from which pollutants produced and discharged to our mainstream. The main pollution source of textile wastewater comes from the dyeing and finishing process included with the present of high suspended solid (SS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), colour, phosphate and other soluble substances. Most of these can be harmful if discharged directly to the mainstream without any precaution. Polluted water can be treated with the use of activated carbon as a media of adsorber. Therefore, this project is aimed to study the effect of using various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon (GAC) for the textile wastewater filteration purposes. Seven types of pollutants contributor will be observed which are total suspended solid (TSS), BOD, COD, colour, phosphate, nitrate and sulfate to determine the best design shape. As a result four types of different GAC design show different results of filteration with the best BOD, colour, COD, TSS, nitrate and sulfate removal was hollow cylinder granular activated carbon (HCGAC), solid granular activated carbon (SGAC)-I, SGAC-II, SGAC-I, SCGAC-III and SCGAC-I respectively. SCGAC-I design presented to be the best design shape for the filteration. All the design failed to remove phosphate because of GAC source. This finding could help textile industries to determine and consider the novel filteration system in order to ensure textile effluent treated effectively. Asian Research Publishing Network 2016 Article PeerReviewed Junoh, M. M. and Ani, F. N. (2016) A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (18). pp. 10836-10839. ISSN 1819-6608 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85010338884&partnerID=40&md5=eb3728058e87d92208647c7eae35b9ad
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Junoh, M. M.
Ani, F. N.
A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration
title A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration
title_full A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration
title_fullStr A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration
title_full_unstemmed A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration
title_short A study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration
title_sort study on various design shape of commercial granular activated carbon for textile wastewater filteration
topic TP Chemical technology
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