Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia

Rapid development and transformation are the main causes for declining urban natural landscapes as well as its physical and environmental qualities. Currently, rehabilitation and preservation actions cause tough pressures to cities, which lead to serious damages on urban natural landscapes. These fr...

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Main Authors: Shafaghat, A., Mir Ghasemi, M., Keyvanfar, A., Lamit, H., Ferwati, M. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/74874/1/HasanuddinLamit2017_SustainableRiverscapePreservationStrategyFramework.pdf
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author Shafaghat, A.
Mir Ghasemi, M.
Keyvanfar, A.
Lamit, H.
Ferwati, M. S.
author_facet Shafaghat, A.
Mir Ghasemi, M.
Keyvanfar, A.
Lamit, H.
Ferwati, M. S.
author_sort Shafaghat, A.
collection ePrints
description Rapid development and transformation are the main causes for declining urban natural landscapes as well as its physical and environmental qualities. Currently, rehabilitation and preservation actions cause tough pressures to cities, which lead to serious damages on urban natural landscapes. These fragmentations, particularly in historical heritage cities, cause the riverscapes to lose their sustainability qualities. People's sense of attachment, satisfaction, and social bonding with riverscapes are also being deteriorated. This subject has become one of the most challenging issues for the Malaysian government and its local authorities. This research aimed to establish the sustainable riverscape rehabilitation strategy framework for Malaysia's historical heritage cities from the urban design and planning perspectives. The research methodology was designed in two phases. Phase one has developed the sustainable riverscape rehabilitation strategy framework for Malaysia's historical heritage cities by applying the goal-oriented method. The second phase has validated the framework application using the Grounded Group Decision Making (GGDM) method. For validation, the feasibility study shows the expert input has reached more than 70% saturation for all feasibility assessment factors, except technical aspects of the factor project potential for extension, which has received 45% saturation. This strategy framework involves sustainability domains; social benefits, environmental quality, and economic growth. Moreover, this strategy framework formulates a sustainable riverscape rehabilitation index score for promoting riverscape preservation. It integrates the Malaysian government, stakeholders, and public participations in riverscape rehabilitation activities.
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spelling utm.eprints-748742018-03-07T21:12:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/74874/ Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia Shafaghat, A. Mir Ghasemi, M. Keyvanfar, A. Lamit, H. Ferwati, M. S. G70.212-70.215 Geographic information system Rapid development and transformation are the main causes for declining urban natural landscapes as well as its physical and environmental qualities. Currently, rehabilitation and preservation actions cause tough pressures to cities, which lead to serious damages on urban natural landscapes. These fragmentations, particularly in historical heritage cities, cause the riverscapes to lose their sustainability qualities. People's sense of attachment, satisfaction, and social bonding with riverscapes are also being deteriorated. This subject has become one of the most challenging issues for the Malaysian government and its local authorities. This research aimed to establish the sustainable riverscape rehabilitation strategy framework for Malaysia's historical heritage cities from the urban design and planning perspectives. The research methodology was designed in two phases. Phase one has developed the sustainable riverscape rehabilitation strategy framework for Malaysia's historical heritage cities by applying the goal-oriented method. The second phase has validated the framework application using the Grounded Group Decision Making (GGDM) method. For validation, the feasibility study shows the expert input has reached more than 70% saturation for all feasibility assessment factors, except technical aspects of the factor project potential for extension, which has received 45% saturation. This strategy framework involves sustainability domains; social benefits, environmental quality, and economic growth. Moreover, this strategy framework formulates a sustainable riverscape rehabilitation index score for promoting riverscape preservation. It integrates the Malaysian government, stakeholders, and public participations in riverscape rehabilitation activities. Elsevier B.V. 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/74874/1/HasanuddinLamit2017_SustainableRiverscapePreservationStrategyFramework.pdf Shafaghat, A. and Mir Ghasemi, M. and Keyvanfar, A. and Lamit, H. and Ferwati, M. S. (2017) Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 6 (1). pp. 143-159. ISSN 2212-6090 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85020094231&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijsbe.2017.03.003&partnerID=40&md5=8c8e655c5b9698b3754f07db004c4557 DOI:10.1016/j.ijsbe.2017.03.003
spellingShingle G70.212-70.215 Geographic information system
Shafaghat, A.
Mir Ghasemi, M.
Keyvanfar, A.
Lamit, H.
Ferwati, M. S.
Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia
title Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia
title_full Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia
title_fullStr Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia
title_short Sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal-oriented method: case of historical heritage cities in Malaysia
title_sort sustainable riverscape preservation strategy framework using goal oriented method case of historical heritage cities in malaysia
topic G70.212-70.215 Geographic information system
url http://eprints.utm.my/74874/1/HasanuddinLamit2017_SustainableRiverscapePreservationStrategyFramework.pdf
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