Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor

The ballistic saturation velocity in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) is revealed to be limited to the Fermi velocity in a degenerately induced channel appropriate for the quasi-two-dimensional nature of the inverted channel. The saturation point drain velocity...

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Main Authors: Arora, Vijay K., Tan, Michael L. P., Saad, Ismail, Ismail, Razali
Format: Article
Published: American Institute of Physics 2007
Subjects:
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author Arora, Vijay K.
Tan, Michael L. P.
Saad, Ismail
Ismail, Razali
author_facet Arora, Vijay K.
Tan, Michael L. P.
Saad, Ismail
Ismail, Razali
author_sort Arora, Vijay K.
collection ePrints
description The ballistic saturation velocity in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) is revealed to be limited to the Fermi velocity in a degenerately induced channel appropriate for the quasi-two-dimensional nature of the inverted channel. The saturation point drain velocity is shown to rise with the increasing drain voltage approaching the intrinsic Fermi velocity, giving the equivalent of channel-length modulation. Quantum confinement effect degrades the channel mobility to the confining gate electric field as well as increases the effective thickness of the gate oxide. When the theory developed is applied to an 80 nm MOSFET, excellent agreement to the experimental data is obtained.
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spelling utm.eprints-75002017-10-11T04:43:55Z http://eprints.utm.my/7500/ Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor Arora, Vijay K. Tan, Michael L. P. Saad, Ismail Ismail, Razali TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The ballistic saturation velocity in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) is revealed to be limited to the Fermi velocity in a degenerately induced channel appropriate for the quasi-two-dimensional nature of the inverted channel. The saturation point drain velocity is shown to rise with the increasing drain voltage approaching the intrinsic Fermi velocity, giving the equivalent of channel-length modulation. Quantum confinement effect degrades the channel mobility to the confining gate electric field as well as increases the effective thickness of the gate oxide. When the theory developed is applied to an 80 nm MOSFET, excellent agreement to the experimental data is obtained. American Institute of Physics 2007-09-06 Article PeerReviewed Arora, Vijay K. and Tan, Michael L. P. and Saad, Ismail and Ismail, Razali (2007) Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor. Applied Physics Letters, 91 (10). ISSN 1077-3118 http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2780058 10.1063/1.2780058
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Arora, Vijay K.
Tan, Michael L. P.
Saad, Ismail
Ismail, Razali
Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor
title Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor
title_full Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor
title_fullStr Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor
title_full_unstemmed Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor
title_short Ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor
title_sort ballistic quantum transport in a nanoscale metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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AT tanmichaellp ballisticquantumtransportinananoscalemetaloxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor
AT saadismail ballisticquantumtransportinananoscalemetaloxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor
AT ismailrazali ballisticquantumtransportinananoscalemetaloxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor