Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design

In this study, the formulation of Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) loaded onto nanostuctured lipid carrier was prepared using melt emulsification homogenisation technique. Glyceryl monostearate and triglyceride were used as solid and liquid lipids respectively. D-optimal mixture design was employed to opt...

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Main Authors: Suhaimi, S. H., Hasham, R., Rosli, N. A.
Format: Article
Published: Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2017
Subjects:
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author Suhaimi, S. H.
Hasham, R.
Rosli, N. A.
author_facet Suhaimi, S. H.
Hasham, R.
Rosli, N. A.
author_sort Suhaimi, S. H.
collection ePrints
description In this study, the formulation of Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) loaded onto nanostuctured lipid carrier was prepared using melt emulsification homogenisation technique. Glyceryl monostearate and triglyceride were used as solid and liquid lipids respectively. D-optimal mixture design was employed to optimise the formulation of OS loaded into nanostructured lipid carrier. The independent variables were OS extract, solid lipid and liquid lipid, while the dependent variables were particle size, polydispersity index (PDI) and encapsulation efficiency. Multiple correlation coefficient (R2) obtained for particle size, PDI and encapsulation efficiency was 0.9404, 0.9138 and 0.8754. All three models are significant and the lack of fit for all dependent variables was not significant. Solid lipid was the most influential factor for particle size. For PDI, OS was the dominant factor. Meanwhile liquid lipid is the most influential factor toward the encapsulation efficiency. The optimum formulation of OS loaded nanostructured lipid carrier is 4 % of OS, 1 % of solid lipid and 5 % of liquid lipid.
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spelling utm.eprints-755902018-04-15T08:06:32Z http://eprints.utm.my/75590/ Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design Suhaimi, S. H. Hasham, R. Rosli, N. A. TP Chemical technology In this study, the formulation of Orthosiphon stamineus (OS) loaded onto nanostuctured lipid carrier was prepared using melt emulsification homogenisation technique. Glyceryl monostearate and triglyceride were used as solid and liquid lipids respectively. D-optimal mixture design was employed to optimise the formulation of OS loaded into nanostructured lipid carrier. The independent variables were OS extract, solid lipid and liquid lipid, while the dependent variables were particle size, polydispersity index (PDI) and encapsulation efficiency. Multiple correlation coefficient (R2) obtained for particle size, PDI and encapsulation efficiency was 0.9404, 0.9138 and 0.8754. All three models are significant and the lack of fit for all dependent variables was not significant. Solid lipid was the most influential factor for particle size. For PDI, OS was the dominant factor. Meanwhile liquid lipid is the most influential factor toward the encapsulation efficiency. The optimum formulation of OS loaded nanostructured lipid carrier is 4 % of OS, 1 % of solid lipid and 5 % of liquid lipid. Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2017 Article PeerReviewed Suhaimi, S. H. and Hasham, R. and Rosli, N. A. (2017) Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 56 . pp. 1141-1146. ISSN 2283-9216 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019497541&doi=10.3303%2fCET1756191&partnerID=40&md5=30a8369fa6acead75b17ed3f42e31a0e
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Suhaimi, S. H.
Hasham, R.
Rosli, N. A.
Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design
title Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design
title_full Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design
title_fullStr Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design
title_full_unstemmed Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design
title_short Optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using D optimal mixture design
title_sort optimisation of orthosiphon stamineus loaded onto nanostructured lipid carrier using d optimal mixture design
topic TP Chemical technology
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