Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios

This paper analyses empirically the optimal climate change mitigation policy of Malaysia with the business as usual scenario of ASEAN to compare their environmental and economic consequences over the period 2010–2110. A downscaling empirical dynamic model is constructed using a dual multidisciplinar...

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Main Authors: Rasiah, R., Ahmed, A., Al Amin, A. Q., Chenayah, S.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2017
Subjects:
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author Rasiah, R.
Ahmed, A.
Al Amin, A. Q.
Chenayah, S.
author_facet Rasiah, R.
Ahmed, A.
Al Amin, A. Q.
Chenayah, S.
author_sort Rasiah, R.
collection ePrints
description This paper analyses empirically the optimal climate change mitigation policy of Malaysia with the business as usual scenario of ASEAN to compare their environmental and economic consequences over the period 2010–2110. A downscaling empirical dynamic model is constructed using a dual multidisciplinary framework combining economic, earth science, and ecological variables to analyse the long-run consequences. The model takes account of climatic variables, including carbon cycle, carbon emission, climatic damage, carbon control, carbon concentration, and temperature. The results indicate that without optimal climate policy and action, the cumulative cost of climate damage for Malaysia and ASEAN as a whole over the period 2010–2110 would be MYR40.1 trillion and MYR151.0 trillion, respectively. Under the optimal policy, the cumulative cost of climatic damage for Malaysia would fall to MYR5.3 trillion over the 100 years. Also, the additional economic output of Malaysia will rise from MYR2.1 billion in 2010 to MYR3.6 billion in 2050 and MYR5.5 billion in 2110 under the optimal climate change mitigation scenario. The additional economic output for ASEAN would fall from MYR8.1 billion in 2010 to MYR3.2 billion in 2050 before rising again slightly to MYR4.7 billion in 2110 in the business as usual ASEAN scenario.
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spelling utm.eprints-761572018-05-30T04:25:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/76157/ Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios Rasiah, R. Ahmed, A. Al Amin, A. Q. Chenayah, S. HF Commerce This paper analyses empirically the optimal climate change mitigation policy of Malaysia with the business as usual scenario of ASEAN to compare their environmental and economic consequences over the period 2010–2110. A downscaling empirical dynamic model is constructed using a dual multidisciplinary framework combining economic, earth science, and ecological variables to analyse the long-run consequences. The model takes account of climatic variables, including carbon cycle, carbon emission, climatic damage, carbon control, carbon concentration, and temperature. The results indicate that without optimal climate policy and action, the cumulative cost of climate damage for Malaysia and ASEAN as a whole over the period 2010–2110 would be MYR40.1 trillion and MYR151.0 trillion, respectively. Under the optimal policy, the cumulative cost of climatic damage for Malaysia would fall to MYR5.3 trillion over the 100 years. Also, the additional economic output of Malaysia will rise from MYR2.1 billion in 2010 to MYR3.6 billion in 2050 and MYR5.5 billion in 2110 under the optimal climate change mitigation scenario. The additional economic output for ASEAN would fall from MYR8.1 billion in 2010 to MYR3.2 billion in 2050 before rising again slightly to MYR4.7 billion in 2110 in the business as usual ASEAN scenario. Springer Verlag 2017 Article PeerReviewed Rasiah, R. and Ahmed, A. and Al Amin, A. Q. and Chenayah, S. (2017) Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24 (3). pp. 2632-2642. ISSN 0944-1344 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84994423075&doi=10.1007%2fs11356-016-7985-2&partnerID=40&md5=746e258f56cb15f047851db50e461de5
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Rasiah, R.
Ahmed, A.
Al Amin, A. Q.
Chenayah, S.
Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios
title Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios
title_full Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios
title_fullStr Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios
title_short Climate change mitigation: comparative assessment of Malaysian and ASEAN scenarios
title_sort climate change mitigation comparative assessment of malaysian and asean scenarios
topic HF Commerce
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AT ahmeda climatechangemitigationcomparativeassessmentofmalaysianandaseanscenarios
AT alaminaq climatechangemitigationcomparativeassessmentofmalaysianandaseanscenarios
AT chenayahs climatechangemitigationcomparativeassessmentofmalaysianandaseanscenarios