Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data

A complete daily rainfall dataset with no missing values is highly in demand for a variety of meteorological and hydrological purposes. In most situations, spatial interpolation techniques such as normal ratio and inverse distance methods are used for estimating missing rainfall values at a particul...

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Main Authors: Suhaila, Jamaludin, Sayang, Mohd. Deni, Jemain, Abdul Aziz
Format: Article
Published: 2008
Subjects:
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author Suhaila, Jamaludin
Sayang, Mohd. Deni
Jemain, Abdul Aziz
author_facet Suhaila, Jamaludin
Sayang, Mohd. Deni
Jemain, Abdul Aziz
author_sort Suhaila, Jamaludin
collection ePrints
description A complete daily rainfall dataset with no missing values is highly in demand for a variety of meteorological and hydrological purposes. In most situations, spatial interpolation techniques such as normal ratio and inverse distance methods are used for estimating missing rainfall values at a particular target station based on the available rainfall values recorded at the neighboring stations. Moreover, these two methods are found to be very useful in the case where the neighboring-stations are very close and highly correlated with the target stations. In this study, several modifications and improvements have been proposed to these methods in order to estimate the missing rainfall values at the target station using the information from the nearby stations. The methods have been tested with different percentages of missing rainfall values and also with a radius range of 75 km to 200 km. The result indicate that the performance of these modified methods improved the estimation of missing rainfall values at the target station based on the similarity index (S-index), mean absolute error (MAE) and coefficient of correlation (R).
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spelling utm.eprints-76392017-10-23T04:18:57Z http://eprints.utm.my/7639/ Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data Suhaila, Jamaludin Sayang, Mohd. Deni Jemain, Abdul Aziz QH301 Biology A complete daily rainfall dataset with no missing values is highly in demand for a variety of meteorological and hydrological purposes. In most situations, spatial interpolation techniques such as normal ratio and inverse distance methods are used for estimating missing rainfall values at a particular target station based on the available rainfall values recorded at the neighboring stations. Moreover, these two methods are found to be very useful in the case where the neighboring-stations are very close and highly correlated with the target stations. In this study, several modifications and improvements have been proposed to these methods in order to estimate the missing rainfall values at the target station using the information from the nearby stations. The methods have been tested with different percentages of missing rainfall values and also with a radius range of 75 km to 200 km. The result indicate that the performance of these modified methods improved the estimation of missing rainfall values at the target station based on the similarity index (S-index), mean absolute error (MAE) and coefficient of correlation (R). 2008 Article PeerReviewed Suhaila, Jamaludin and Sayang, Mohd. Deni and Jemain, Abdul Aziz (2008) Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data. Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 44 (2). pp. 93-104. https://science.utm.my/shariffah/files/2015/03/7451_APJASApril2008.pdf
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Suhaila, Jamaludin
Sayang, Mohd. Deni
Jemain, Abdul Aziz
Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data
title Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data
title_full Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data
title_fullStr Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data
title_full_unstemmed Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data
title_short Revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data
title_sort revised spatial weighting methods for estimation of missing rainfall data
topic QH301 Biology
work_keys_str_mv AT suhailajamaludin revisedspatialweightingmethodsforestimationofmissingrainfalldata
AT sayangmohddeni revisedspatialweightingmethodsforestimationofmissingrainfalldata
AT jemainabdulaziz revisedspatialweightingmethodsforestimationofmissingrainfalldata