Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel

Utilization of the waste products as an alternative fuel could reduce the dependence on fossil fuel. The three types of upgraded waste source fuels discussed in this paper were tire derived fuel (TDF), waste plastic disposal fuel (WPD) and upgraded waste cooking oil (UWCO). The detailed combustion p...

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Main Authors: Adam, A., Ramlan, N. A., Jaharudin, N. F., Hamzah, H., Othman, M. F., Mrwan, A. A. G.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2017
Subjects:
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author Adam, A.
Ramlan, N. A.
Jaharudin, N. F.
Hamzah, H.
Othman, M. F.
Mrwan, A. A. G.
author_facet Adam, A.
Ramlan, N. A.
Jaharudin, N. F.
Hamzah, H.
Othman, M. F.
Mrwan, A. A. G.
author_sort Adam, A.
collection ePrints
description Utilization of the waste products as an alternative fuel could reduce the dependence on fossil fuel. The three types of upgraded waste source fuels discussed in this paper were tire derived fuel (TDF), waste plastic disposal fuel (WPD) and upgraded waste cooking oil (UWCO). The detailed combustion pressure showed that kinematic viscosity and cetane number played an important role in determining the combustion quality. TDF's high kinematic viscosity and low cetane number affected its fuel vaporization process; thus, lengthening its ignition delay. UWCO showed the 14% higher power and 13.8% higher torque compared to diesel fuel (DF). WPD produced the lowest NOx due to its low pressure curve during combustion. TDF had produced the highest exhaust emissions (CO, CO2, NO and NOx). Particulate matter (PM) emissions by UWCO blends were lower than DF. UWCO's soot concentration was 40% lower than DF and increased to 62.5% from low to high engine speed operation.
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spelling utm.eprints-771302018-05-31T09:36:47Z http://eprints.utm.my/77130/ Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel Adam, A. Ramlan, N. A. Jaharudin, N. F. Hamzah, H. Othman, M. F. Mrwan, A. A. G. T Technology (General) Utilization of the waste products as an alternative fuel could reduce the dependence on fossil fuel. The three types of upgraded waste source fuels discussed in this paper were tire derived fuel (TDF), waste plastic disposal fuel (WPD) and upgraded waste cooking oil (UWCO). The detailed combustion pressure showed that kinematic viscosity and cetane number played an important role in determining the combustion quality. TDF's high kinematic viscosity and low cetane number affected its fuel vaporization process; thus, lengthening its ignition delay. UWCO showed the 14% higher power and 13.8% higher torque compared to diesel fuel (DF). WPD produced the lowest NOx due to its low pressure curve during combustion. TDF had produced the highest exhaust emissions (CO, CO2, NO and NOx). Particulate matter (PM) emissions by UWCO blends were lower than DF. UWCO's soot concentration was 40% lower than DF and increased to 62.5% from low to high engine speed operation. Elsevier Ltd 2017 Article PeerReviewed Adam, A. and Ramlan, N. A. and Jaharudin, N. F. and Hamzah, H. and Othman, M. F. and Mrwan, A. A. G. (2017) Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42 (28). pp. 17993-18004. ISSN 0360-3199 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018164115&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2017.04.021&partnerID=40&md5=8232bcc5dec3f712cc01a1b7187c30c6 DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.04.021
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Adam, A.
Ramlan, N. A.
Jaharudin, N. F.
Hamzah, H.
Othman, M. F.
Mrwan, A. A. G.
Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel
title Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel
title_full Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel
title_fullStr Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel
title_short Analysis of combustion characteristics, engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel
title_sort analysis of combustion characteristics engine performance and exhaust emissions of diesel engine fueled with upgraded waste source fuel
topic T Technology (General)
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