Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Pakistan are consistently witnessing an increased level of conflicts among employees. This increase impacts significantly the culture of the institutions. Furthermore, literature has indicated the importance of organizational culture in reshaping employees’ wo...

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Main Author: Khan, Muhammad Muddassar
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/79152/1/MuhammadMuddassarKhanPFM2017.pdf
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author Khan, Muhammad Muddassar
author_facet Khan, Muhammad Muddassar
author_sort Khan, Muhammad Muddassar
collection ePrints
description Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Pakistan are consistently witnessing an increased level of conflicts among employees. This increase impacts significantly the culture of the institutions. Furthermore, literature has indicated the importance of organizational culture in reshaping employees’ work practices and empowerment, specifically, in relation to the three types of conflicts such as task, process and relationship. However, the relationship of each conflict type with employees’ performance is unclear and there have been limited studies to identify antecedents of the conflicts in organizations. Thus, the objectives of this study are to examine the interrelationship of organizational culture, employee empowerment and employee conflict, and its impact on employee performance with moderating role of conflict management. A proportionate random sample of 240 academic staff from HEIs in Pakistan was respondents for the study. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the empirical relationship. Results indicated that HEIs’ culture has a negative relationship with employee conflict, and this conflict has a negative relationship with employee’s performance. The findings showed that employee empowerment mediates the relationship between organizational culture and employee conflict, whilst conflict management moderates the relationship of employee conflict and employee performance. Besides, the study also found that relationship conflict has a negative relationship with employee performance while task conflict has a positive relationship. However, the study did not find any evidence of a relationship between process conflict and employee performance. The results of the current study are helpful for HEIs’ management to develop strategies to reduce relationship conflicts by empowering their employees.
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spelling utm.eprints-791522018-09-30T08:23:23Z http://eprints.utm.my/79152/ Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan Khan, Muhammad Muddassar HD28 Management. Industrial Management Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Pakistan are consistently witnessing an increased level of conflicts among employees. This increase impacts significantly the culture of the institutions. Furthermore, literature has indicated the importance of organizational culture in reshaping employees’ work practices and empowerment, specifically, in relation to the three types of conflicts such as task, process and relationship. However, the relationship of each conflict type with employees’ performance is unclear and there have been limited studies to identify antecedents of the conflicts in organizations. Thus, the objectives of this study are to examine the interrelationship of organizational culture, employee empowerment and employee conflict, and its impact on employee performance with moderating role of conflict management. A proportionate random sample of 240 academic staff from HEIs in Pakistan was respondents for the study. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the empirical relationship. Results indicated that HEIs’ culture has a negative relationship with employee conflict, and this conflict has a negative relationship with employee’s performance. The findings showed that employee empowerment mediates the relationship between organizational culture and employee conflict, whilst conflict management moderates the relationship of employee conflict and employee performance. Besides, the study also found that relationship conflict has a negative relationship with employee performance while task conflict has a positive relationship. However, the study did not find any evidence of a relationship between process conflict and employee performance. The results of the current study are helpful for HEIs’ management to develop strategies to reduce relationship conflicts by empowering their employees. 2017 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/79152/1/MuhammadMuddassarKhanPFM2017.pdf Khan, Muhammad Muddassar (2017) Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan. PhD thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Management.
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Khan, Muhammad Muddassar
Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan
title Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan
title_full Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan
title_fullStr Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan
title_short Antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in Pakistan
title_sort antecedents and precedents of employee conflict among academics of higher education institutions in pakistan
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url http://eprints.utm.my/79152/1/MuhammadMuddassarKhanPFM2017.pdf
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