Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography

This paper details a non-destructive type of tomographic technique to obtain the intensity profile of a carbon steel pipe. This method requires a radioactive source, where a detector-source pair is mounted on a circular gantry located around the periphery of a steel pipe. A radioactive source with a...

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Main Authors: Susiapan, Y. S., Ruzairi, A. R., Goh, C. L., Hafiz, F. R., Herlina, A. R.
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2017
Subjects:
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author Susiapan, Y. S.
Ruzairi, A. R.
Goh, C. L.
Hafiz, F. R.
Herlina, A. R.
author_facet Susiapan, Y. S.
Ruzairi, A. R.
Goh, C. L.
Hafiz, F. R.
Herlina, A. R.
author_sort Susiapan, Y. S.
collection ePrints
description This paper details a non-destructive type of tomographic technique to obtain the intensity profile of a carbon steel pipe. This method requires a radioactive source, where a detector-source pair is mounted on a circular gantry located around the periphery of a steel pipe. A radioactive source with an appropriate activity was chosen based on the thickness of the pipe under test. In order to detect gamma rays, photon scintillation detectors are required. A Thallium-activated Sodium Iodide (NaI(Tl)) detector crystal was used. Stability tests were conducted on the detectors before they were ready to be used. A portable hardware to house the detector and source was then designed and built. For testing purposes, objects (polypropylene log, wax log, hollow polypropylene log, concrete log). The system was able to achieve an average accuracy of 96.283% when a comparison was done between actual dimension of the objects under test and the dimension based on the intensity profiles.
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spelling utm.eprints-811342019-07-24T03:34:41Z http://eprints.utm.my/81134/ Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography Susiapan, Y. S. Ruzairi, A. R. Goh, C. L. Hafiz, F. R. Herlina, A. R. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This paper details a non-destructive type of tomographic technique to obtain the intensity profile of a carbon steel pipe. This method requires a radioactive source, where a detector-source pair is mounted on a circular gantry located around the periphery of a steel pipe. A radioactive source with an appropriate activity was chosen based on the thickness of the pipe under test. In order to detect gamma rays, photon scintillation detectors are required. A Thallium-activated Sodium Iodide (NaI(Tl)) detector crystal was used. Stability tests were conducted on the detectors before they were ready to be used. A portable hardware to house the detector and source was then designed and built. For testing purposes, objects (polypropylene log, wax log, hollow polypropylene log, concrete log). The system was able to achieve an average accuracy of 96.283% when a comparison was done between actual dimension of the objects under test and the dimension based on the intensity profiles. Penerbit UTHM 2017 Article PeerReviewed Susiapan, Y. S. and Ruzairi, A. R. and Goh, C. L. and Hafiz, F. R. and Herlina, A. R. (2017) Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 9 (2). pp. 31-43. ISSN 2229-838X http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:125821
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Susiapan, Y. S.
Ruzairi, A. R.
Goh, C. L.
Hafiz, F. R.
Herlina, A. R.
Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography
title Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography
title_full Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography
title_fullStr Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography
title_full_unstemmed Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography
title_short Intensity Profile Measurement for Carbon Steel Pipe using Gamma-Ray Tomography
title_sort intensity profile measurement for carbon steel pipe using gamma ray tomography
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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