Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey

Wireless sensor technologies, especially Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBSN) or Wireless Body Area Sensor Network (WBASN), have gone beyond the fine-grained continuous monitoring platforms and became one of the enabling technologies that provide many successful applications in medical and non-medica...

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Main Authors: Zuhra, F. T., Bakar, K. A., Ahmed, A., Tunio, M. A.
Format: Article
Published: Academic Press 2017
Subjects:
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author Zuhra, F. T.
Bakar, K. A.
Ahmed, A.
Tunio, M. A.
author_facet Zuhra, F. T.
Bakar, K. A.
Ahmed, A.
Tunio, M. A.
author_sort Zuhra, F. T.
collection ePrints
description Wireless sensor technologies, especially Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBSN) or Wireless Body Area Sensor Network (WBASN), have gone beyond the fine-grained continuous monitoring platforms and became one of the enabling technologies that provide many successful applications in medical and non-medical fields. The physiological monitoring systems are developed to monitor the human health issues and are responsible to route the sensed data (physical or vital information for instance, blood sugar, Electromyography (EMG), Electrocardiogram (ECG), Electro-encephalograph (EEG), temperature, etc.) from biosensors nodes to the medical or non-medical server for further analysis. Many routing and data dissemination protocols have been specifically designed for WBSNs. Routing protocols in WBSNs might differ depending on the application and network architecture. This paper present a comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art routing schemes in WBSN based on the recent standards and publications. First, we present the deep insight of WBSN and its related technologies. Next, distinguished characteristics of WBSN and its applications are discussed. Furthermore, routing issues and challenges are also explored as a source of inspiration towards future developments in WBANs. Based on the operational mechanism, existing routing protocols are classified as: temperature aware, QoS aware, security aware, cluster based, cross layered based and posture based routing protocols. Finally, various summary tables are provided that evaluates the efficacy of routing protocols in pursuit of design characteristics of WBSN.
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spelling utm.eprints-811802019-07-24T03:35:15Z http://eprints.utm.my/81180/ Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey Zuhra, F. T. Bakar, K. A. Ahmed, A. Tunio, M. A. QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Wireless sensor technologies, especially Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBSN) or Wireless Body Area Sensor Network (WBASN), have gone beyond the fine-grained continuous monitoring platforms and became one of the enabling technologies that provide many successful applications in medical and non-medical fields. The physiological monitoring systems are developed to monitor the human health issues and are responsible to route the sensed data (physical or vital information for instance, blood sugar, Electromyography (EMG), Electrocardiogram (ECG), Electro-encephalograph (EEG), temperature, etc.) from biosensors nodes to the medical or non-medical server for further analysis. Many routing and data dissemination protocols have been specifically designed for WBSNs. Routing protocols in WBSNs might differ depending on the application and network architecture. This paper present a comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art routing schemes in WBSN based on the recent standards and publications. First, we present the deep insight of WBSN and its related technologies. Next, distinguished characteristics of WBSN and its applications are discussed. Furthermore, routing issues and challenges are also explored as a source of inspiration towards future developments in WBANs. Based on the operational mechanism, existing routing protocols are classified as: temperature aware, QoS aware, security aware, cluster based, cross layered based and posture based routing protocols. Finally, various summary tables are provided that evaluates the efficacy of routing protocols in pursuit of design characteristics of WBSN. Academic Press 2017 Article PeerReviewed Zuhra, F. T. and Bakar, K. A. and Ahmed, A. and Tunio, M. A. (2017) Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 99 . pp. 73-97. ISSN 1084-8045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2017.10.002 DOI:10.1016/j.jnca.2017.10.002
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Zuhra, F. T.
Bakar, K. A.
Ahmed, A.
Tunio, M. A.
Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey
title Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey
title_full Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey
title_fullStr Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey
title_full_unstemmed Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey
title_short Routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks: A comprehensive survey
title_sort routing protocols in wireless body sensor networks a comprehensive survey
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
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