Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes

Bacillus lehensis G1 is an alkaliphilic bacterium that is capable of surviving in environments up to pH 11. Secretome related to bacterial acclimation in alkaline environment has been less studied compared to cytoplasmic and membrane proteome. The aim of this study was to gain better understanding o...

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Main Authors: How, Lie Ling, Rahmat, Zaidah, Abu Bakar, Farah Diba, Abdul Murad, Abdul Munir, Md. Illias, Rosli
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2018
Subjects:
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author How, Lie Ling
Rahmat, Zaidah
Abu Bakar, Farah Diba
Abdul Murad, Abdul Munir
Md. Illias, Rosli
author_facet How, Lie Ling
Rahmat, Zaidah
Abu Bakar, Farah Diba
Abdul Murad, Abdul Munir
Md. Illias, Rosli
author_sort How, Lie Ling
collection ePrints
description Bacillus lehensis G1 is an alkaliphilic bacterium that is capable of surviving in environments up to pH 11. Secretome related to bacterial acclimation in alkaline environment has been less studied compared to cytoplasmic and membrane proteome. The aim of this study was to gain better understanding of bacterial acclimation to alkaline media through analyzing extracellular proteins of B. lehensis. The pH range for B. lehensis growth was conducted, and two-dimensional electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF/TOF MS analysis were conducted to characterize changes in protein profiling in B. lehensis cultured at pH 8 and pH 11 when compared with those cultured at pH 10 (optimal growth pH). B. lehensis could grow well at pH ranging from 8 to 11 in which the bacteria showed to posses thinner flagella at pH 11. Proteomic analyses demonstrated that five proteins were up-regulated and 13 proteins were down-regulated at pH 8, whereas at pH 11, 14 proteins were up-regulated and 8 were down-regulated. Majority of the differentially expressed proteins were involved in the cell wall, main glycolytic pathways, the metabolism of amino acids and related molecules and some proteins of unknown function. A total of 40 differentially expressed protein spots corresponding to 33 proteins were identified; including GlcNAc-binding protein A, chitinase, endopeptidase lytE, flagellar hook-associated proteins and enolase. These proteins may play important roles in acclimation to alkaline media via reallocation of cell wall structure and changes to cell surface glycolytic enzymes, amino acid metabolism, flagellar hook-associated proteins and chaperones to sustain life under pH-stressed conditions.
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spelling utm.eprints-840912019-12-16T01:53:38Z http://eprints.utm.my/84091/ Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes How, Lie Ling Rahmat, Zaidah Abu Bakar, Farah Diba Abdul Murad, Abdul Munir Md. Illias, Rosli TP Chemical technology Bacillus lehensis G1 is an alkaliphilic bacterium that is capable of surviving in environments up to pH 11. Secretome related to bacterial acclimation in alkaline environment has been less studied compared to cytoplasmic and membrane proteome. The aim of this study was to gain better understanding of bacterial acclimation to alkaline media through analyzing extracellular proteins of B. lehensis. The pH range for B. lehensis growth was conducted, and two-dimensional electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF/TOF MS analysis were conducted to characterize changes in protein profiling in B. lehensis cultured at pH 8 and pH 11 when compared with those cultured at pH 10 (optimal growth pH). B. lehensis could grow well at pH ranging from 8 to 11 in which the bacteria showed to posses thinner flagella at pH 11. Proteomic analyses demonstrated that five proteins were up-regulated and 13 proteins were down-regulated at pH 8, whereas at pH 11, 14 proteins were up-regulated and 8 were down-regulated. Majority of the differentially expressed proteins were involved in the cell wall, main glycolytic pathways, the metabolism of amino acids and related molecules and some proteins of unknown function. A total of 40 differentially expressed protein spots corresponding to 33 proteins were identified; including GlcNAc-binding protein A, chitinase, endopeptidase lytE, flagellar hook-associated proteins and enolase. These proteins may play important roles in acclimation to alkaline media via reallocation of cell wall structure and changes to cell surface glycolytic enzymes, amino acid metabolism, flagellar hook-associated proteins and chaperones to sustain life under pH-stressed conditions. Elsevier B.V. 2018 Article PeerReviewed How, Lie Ling and Rahmat, Zaidah and Abu Bakar, Farah Diba and Abdul Murad, Abdul Munir and Md. Illias, Rosli (2018) Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes. Microbiological Research, 215 . pp. 46-54. ISSN 0944-5013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2018.06.006
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
How, Lie Ling
Rahmat, Zaidah
Abu Bakar, Farah Diba
Abdul Murad, Abdul Munir
Md. Illias, Rosli
Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes
title Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes
title_full Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes
title_fullStr Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes
title_full_unstemmed Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes
title_short Secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus lehensis G1 in response to pH changes
title_sort secretome analysis of alkaliphilic bacterium bacillus lehensis g1 in response to ph changes
topic TP Chemical technology
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