Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas

Recently, a lot ofdomestic wastewater is being generateddue to therise in the population in most urban areas in Malaysia. Thisimplies that more contaminations are being producedwhich are likely to affect human health. The purpose of this research was to analyzethe level of contaminants in the final...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sabeen, Ali Hussein, Ngadi, Norzita, Noor, Zainura Zainon, Raheem, Ademola Bolanle, Agouillal, Farid, Mohammed, Abubaker Ali, Abdulkarim, Bala Isah
Format: Article
Published: The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering 2018
Subjects:
_version_ 1796863777820377088
author Sabeen, Ali Hussein
Ngadi, Norzita
Noor, Zainura Zainon
Raheem, Ademola Bolanle
Agouillal, Farid
Mohammed, Abubaker Ali
Abdulkarim, Bala Isah
author_facet Sabeen, Ali Hussein
Ngadi, Norzita
Noor, Zainura Zainon
Raheem, Ademola Bolanle
Agouillal, Farid
Mohammed, Abubaker Ali
Abdulkarim, Bala Isah
author_sort Sabeen, Ali Hussein
collection ePrints
description Recently, a lot ofdomestic wastewater is being generateddue to therise in the population in most urban areas in Malaysia. Thisimplies that more contaminations are being producedwhich are likely to affect human health. The purpose of this research was to analyzethe level of contaminants in the final treated wastewater from the sewage treatment plants in Malaysian urban areas and compare it with Malaysian standard A and B effluent discharged. The specimens used for the analysis were obtainedfrom three wastewatersewage treatment plants in Johor (A), Kuala Lumpur (B), and Penang(C). Specimens were examined usingchemical oxygen demand (COD) Vials, Nitrate Nitrogen ammonia vial, and total Phosphorus vial. The Hach DR 5000 UV-V Laboratory Spectrophotometer was used to measure the amount of COD, Nitrate, Nitrate, and Phosphorus. Also, the pH, turbidity, and BOD5 were done utilizingdissolved Oxygen machine and Lovibond Turbidity Meters. The level of BOD, COD weretreated well and discharged according to the used standards. The findings revealed that phosphorus in plant c with 12 mg/Lin February, Nitrate in plant A 22 mg/Lin January, Nitrite in plant A with 18.2 mg/Lin February, 19.4 mg/Lin February in plant B and16 mg/Lin February were found little greater than the prescribed effluent standard of Malaysian wastewater.It was recommendedthat the final treated water should be frequently and thoroughly treatedfor the purpose of reusingit for secondary intent. This study has importantimplications forprotecting human health and the environment by identifying the effluent sewer treatment plant that has no proper treatment capability to produce water that is fit for domestic and irrigation purpose.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T20:31:50Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-84098
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T20:31:50Z
publishDate 2018
publisher The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-840982019-12-16T01:53:45Z http://eprints.utm.my/84098/ Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas Sabeen, Ali Hussein Ngadi, Norzita Noor, Zainura Zainon Raheem, Ademola Bolanle Agouillal, Farid Mohammed, Abubaker Ali Abdulkarim, Bala Isah TP Chemical technology Recently, a lot ofdomestic wastewater is being generateddue to therise in the population in most urban areas in Malaysia. Thisimplies that more contaminations are being producedwhich are likely to affect human health. The purpose of this research was to analyzethe level of contaminants in the final treated wastewater from the sewage treatment plants in Malaysian urban areas and compare it with Malaysian standard A and B effluent discharged. The specimens used for the analysis were obtainedfrom three wastewatersewage treatment plants in Johor (A), Kuala Lumpur (B), and Penang(C). Specimens were examined usingchemical oxygen demand (COD) Vials, Nitrate Nitrogen ammonia vial, and total Phosphorus vial. The Hach DR 5000 UV-V Laboratory Spectrophotometer was used to measure the amount of COD, Nitrate, Nitrate, and Phosphorus. Also, the pH, turbidity, and BOD5 were done utilizingdissolved Oxygen machine and Lovibond Turbidity Meters. The level of BOD, COD weretreated well and discharged according to the used standards. The findings revealed that phosphorus in plant c with 12 mg/Lin February, Nitrate in plant A 22 mg/Lin January, Nitrite in plant A with 18.2 mg/Lin February, 19.4 mg/Lin February in plant B and16 mg/Lin February were found little greater than the prescribed effluent standard of Malaysian wastewater.It was recommendedthat the final treated water should be frequently and thoroughly treatedfor the purpose of reusingit for secondary intent. This study has importantimplications forprotecting human health and the environment by identifying the effluent sewer treatment plant that has no proper treatment capability to produce water that is fit for domestic and irrigation purpose. The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering 2018 Article PeerReviewed Sabeen, Ali Hussein and Ngadi, Norzita and Noor, Zainura Zainon and Raheem, Ademola Bolanle and Agouillal, Farid and Mohammed, Abubaker Ali and Abdulkarim, Bala Isah (2018) Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 63 . pp. 691-696. ISSN 2283-9216 https://www.aidic.it/cet/18/63/116.pdf
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Sabeen, Ali Hussein
Ngadi, Norzita
Noor, Zainura Zainon
Raheem, Ademola Bolanle
Agouillal, Farid
Mohammed, Abubaker Ali
Abdulkarim, Bala Isah
Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas
title Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas
title_full Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas
title_fullStr Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas
title_short Characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of Malaysian Urban Areas
title_sort characteristics of the effluent wastewater in sewage treatment plants of malaysian urban areas
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT sabeenalihussein characteristicsoftheeffluentwastewaterinsewagetreatmentplantsofmalaysianurbanareas
AT ngadinorzita characteristicsoftheeffluentwastewaterinsewagetreatmentplantsofmalaysianurbanareas
AT noorzainurazainon characteristicsoftheeffluentwastewaterinsewagetreatmentplantsofmalaysianurbanareas
AT raheemademolabolanle characteristicsoftheeffluentwastewaterinsewagetreatmentplantsofmalaysianurbanareas
AT agouillalfarid characteristicsoftheeffluentwastewaterinsewagetreatmentplantsofmalaysianurbanareas
AT mohammedabubakerali characteristicsoftheeffluentwastewaterinsewagetreatmentplantsofmalaysianurbanareas
AT abdulkarimbalaisah characteristicsoftheeffluentwastewaterinsewagetreatmentplantsofmalaysianurbanareas