Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor

A series of Low-Carbon Society (LCS) Blueprint has been launched in Iskandar Malaysia (IM) region since 2012. The public must be equipped with fundamental knowledge and skills related to the LCS work conducted collectively through a structured network of like-minded individual...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Sanadi, Nur Farzana, Baharulrazi, Norfhairna, Abu Mansor, Nur Naha, Fujiwara, Takeshi, Lee, Chew Tin
Format: Article
Published: The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering 2018
Subjects:
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author Ahmad Sanadi, Nur Farzana
Baharulrazi, Norfhairna
Abu Mansor, Nur Naha
Fujiwara, Takeshi
Lee, Chew Tin
author_facet Ahmad Sanadi, Nur Farzana
Baharulrazi, Norfhairna
Abu Mansor, Nur Naha
Fujiwara, Takeshi
Lee, Chew Tin
author_sort Ahmad Sanadi, Nur Farzana
collection ePrints
description A series of Low-Carbon Society (LCS) Blueprint has been launched in Iskandar Malaysia (IM) region since 2012. The public must be equipped with fundamental knowledge and skills related to the LCS work conducted collectively through a structured network of like-minded individuals and receive technical support and monitoring from experts and practitioners. This paper presents the lessons learned from a community-based food-waste composting program, a low-carbon action outlined under the IM LCS Blueprint, at Layang-layang, Johor as a case study. Selected volunteers in SC Jaya Sepakat, with the support by Mini Rural Transformation Centre (MRTC) have been trained and were given home composting kits. A centralised composting site was set up where one volunteer has been identified as the key player to manage daily composting operation. Food waste bins were collected and converted into compost through a five-step process at the composting site. A technical advisor from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia transferred the knowledge and technology to the villagers in terms of hands-on training, overall operation, compost quality analysis and post-application study of compost on plants. This study aims to empower the community to implement the food waste composting practices in a sustainable manner that would fulfill the societal and economic needs. The challenges and lessons gained through the 8 months engagement are reported. Post-training and end of project surveys were conducted to assess the performance of the community engagement. The survey concluded that the volunteers require extrinsic motivation from external organisations to continue the LCS initiatives until a tangible economic impact is generated. Community’s daily commitment and limited communication facilities in rural areas made continuous engagement a challenge. The project also drew a lesson of importance in collaboration with different stakeholders for greater impact and optimisation in resources that would require further study.
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spelling utm.eprints-840992019-12-16T01:53:46Z http://eprints.utm.my/84099/ Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor Ahmad Sanadi, Nur Farzana Baharulrazi, Norfhairna Abu Mansor, Nur Naha Fujiwara, Takeshi Lee, Chew Tin TP Chemical technology A series of Low-Carbon Society (LCS) Blueprint has been launched in Iskandar Malaysia (IM) region since 2012. The public must be equipped with fundamental knowledge and skills related to the LCS work conducted collectively through a structured network of like-minded individuals and receive technical support and monitoring from experts and practitioners. This paper presents the lessons learned from a community-based food-waste composting program, a low-carbon action outlined under the IM LCS Blueprint, at Layang-layang, Johor as a case study. Selected volunteers in SC Jaya Sepakat, with the support by Mini Rural Transformation Centre (MRTC) have been trained and were given home composting kits. A centralised composting site was set up where one volunteer has been identified as the key player to manage daily composting operation. Food waste bins were collected and converted into compost through a five-step process at the composting site. A technical advisor from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia transferred the knowledge and technology to the villagers in terms of hands-on training, overall operation, compost quality analysis and post-application study of compost on plants. This study aims to empower the community to implement the food waste composting practices in a sustainable manner that would fulfill the societal and economic needs. The challenges and lessons gained through the 8 months engagement are reported. Post-training and end of project surveys were conducted to assess the performance of the community engagement. The survey concluded that the volunteers require extrinsic motivation from external organisations to continue the LCS initiatives until a tangible economic impact is generated. Community’s daily commitment and limited communication facilities in rural areas made continuous engagement a challenge. The project also drew a lesson of importance in collaboration with different stakeholders for greater impact and optimisation in resources that would require further study. The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad Sanadi, Nur Farzana and Baharulrazi, Norfhairna and Abu Mansor, Nur Naha and Fujiwara, Takeshi and Lee, Chew Tin (2018) Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 63 . pp. 355-360. ISSN 2283-9216 https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4e5d/94515d370fd93a3e790b272f7c49b925c834.pdf
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ahmad Sanadi, Nur Farzana
Baharulrazi, Norfhairna
Abu Mansor, Nur Naha
Fujiwara, Takeshi
Lee, Chew Tin
Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor
title Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor
title_full Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor
title_fullStr Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor
title_short Challenges and lessons learnt from a community-based food waste composting project in Johor
title_sort challenges and lessons learnt from a community based food waste composting project in johor
topic TP Chemical technology
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