Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis
The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of solvent extraction pH, microwave extraction power and time on the yield of total anthocyanin and colour of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (H. rosa-sinensis) extract and to evaluate the storage stability of total anthocyanin content and antioxidant a...
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2018
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author | Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina Idris, Amirah Adlina Khairuddin, Nozieana Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz |
author_facet | Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina Idris, Amirah Adlina Khairuddin, Nozieana Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz |
author_sort | Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina |
collection | ePrints |
description | The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of solvent extraction pH, microwave extraction power and time on the yield of total anthocyanin and colour of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (H. rosa-sinensis) extract and to evaluate the storage stability of total anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity of these extracts during storage. The factors studied were solvent pH (1.0 and 4.0), microwave power (400 W and 800 W) and extraction time (1 min and 3 min). Results showed that the highest total anthocyanin extracted was 9.56 ±0.001 g cyanidin-3-glucoside when extraction was performed using solvent of pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min and followed by 8.33 ± 0.001 g cyanidn-3-glucoside using solvent of pH 2 at 800 W and 3 min. H. rosa-sinensis extract in pH 2 was in red while the extract in pH 4 was in dark red. For the 10 d storage stability analysis, H. rosa-sinensis extract of pH 2 and pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min were selected. During storage, the extract in pH 4 showed an increase in total anthocyanin content and radical scavenging inhibition percentage. On contrary, the total anthocyanin content and radical inhibition percentage for pH 2 extraction sample decreased during storage. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:32:43Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-84394 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:32:43Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
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spelling | utm.eprints-843942019-12-28T01:55:46Z http://eprints.utm.my/84394/ Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina Idris, Amirah Adlina Khairuddin, Nozieana Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz TP Chemical technology The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of solvent extraction pH, microwave extraction power and time on the yield of total anthocyanin and colour of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (H. rosa-sinensis) extract and to evaluate the storage stability of total anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity of these extracts during storage. The factors studied were solvent pH (1.0 and 4.0), microwave power (400 W and 800 W) and extraction time (1 min and 3 min). Results showed that the highest total anthocyanin extracted was 9.56 ±0.001 g cyanidin-3-glucoside when extraction was performed using solvent of pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min and followed by 8.33 ± 0.001 g cyanidn-3-glucoside using solvent of pH 2 at 800 W and 3 min. H. rosa-sinensis extract in pH 2 was in red while the extract in pH 4 was in dark red. For the 10 d storage stability analysis, H. rosa-sinensis extract of pH 2 and pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min were selected. During storage, the extract in pH 4 showed an increase in total anthocyanin content and radical scavenging inhibition percentage. On contrary, the total anthocyanin content and radical inhibition percentage for pH 2 extraction sample decreased during storage. AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018 Article PeerReviewed Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina and Idris, Amirah Adlina and Khairuddin, Nozieana and Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz (2018) Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 63 . pp. 541-546. ISSN 2283-9216 https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1863091 |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina Idris, Amirah Adlina Khairuddin, Nozieana Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
title | Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
title_full | Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
title_fullStr | Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
title_short | Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
title_sort | effect of solvent ph microwave power and extraction time on microwave assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa sinensis |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohdjusohyantimaslina effectofsolventphmicrowavepowerandextractiontimeonmicrowaveassistedextractionofhibiscusrosasinensis AT idrisamirahadlina effectofsolventphmicrowavepowerandextractiontimeonmicrowaveassistedextractionofhibiscusrosasinensis AT khairuddinnozieana effectofsolventphmicrowavepowerandextractiontimeonmicrowaveassistedextractionofhibiscusrosasinensis AT abangzaideldayangnorulfairuz effectofsolventphmicrowavepowerandextractiontimeonmicrowaveassistedextractionofhibiscusrosasinensis |