Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis

The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of solvent extraction pH, microwave extraction power and time on the yield of total anthocyanin and colour of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (H. rosa-sinensis) extract and to evaluate the storage stability of total anthocyanin content and antioxidant a...

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Main Authors: Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina, Idris, Amirah Adlina, Khairuddin, Nozieana, Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz
Format: Article
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018
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author Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina
Idris, Amirah Adlina
Khairuddin, Nozieana
Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz
author_facet Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina
Idris, Amirah Adlina
Khairuddin, Nozieana
Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz
author_sort Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina
collection ePrints
description The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of solvent extraction pH, microwave extraction power and time on the yield of total anthocyanin and colour of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (H. rosa-sinensis) extract and to evaluate the storage stability of total anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity of these extracts during storage. The factors studied were solvent pH (1.0 and 4.0), microwave power (400 W and 800 W) and extraction time (1 min and 3 min). Results showed that the highest total anthocyanin extracted was 9.56 ±0.001 g cyanidin-3-glucoside when extraction was performed using solvent of pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min and followed by 8.33 ± 0.001 g cyanidn-3-glucoside using solvent of pH 2 at 800 W and 3 min. H. rosa-sinensis extract in pH 2 was in red while the extract in pH 4 was in dark red. For the 10 d storage stability analysis, H. rosa-sinensis extract of pH 2 and pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min were selected. During storage, the extract in pH 4 showed an increase in total anthocyanin content and radical scavenging inhibition percentage. On contrary, the total anthocyanin content and radical inhibition percentage for pH 2 extraction sample decreased during storage.
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spelling utm.eprints-843942019-12-28T01:55:46Z http://eprints.utm.my/84394/ Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina Idris, Amirah Adlina Khairuddin, Nozieana Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz TP Chemical technology The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of solvent extraction pH, microwave extraction power and time on the yield of total anthocyanin and colour of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (H. rosa-sinensis) extract and to evaluate the storage stability of total anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity of these extracts during storage. The factors studied were solvent pH (1.0 and 4.0), microwave power (400 W and 800 W) and extraction time (1 min and 3 min). Results showed that the highest total anthocyanin extracted was 9.56 ±0.001 g cyanidin-3-glucoside when extraction was performed using solvent of pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min and followed by 8.33 ± 0.001 g cyanidn-3-glucoside using solvent of pH 2 at 800 W and 3 min. H. rosa-sinensis extract in pH 2 was in red while the extract in pH 4 was in dark red. For the 10 d storage stability analysis, H. rosa-sinensis extract of pH 2 and pH 4 at 800 W and 3 min were selected. During storage, the extract in pH 4 showed an increase in total anthocyanin content and radical scavenging inhibition percentage. On contrary, the total anthocyanin content and radical inhibition percentage for pH 2 extraction sample decreased during storage. AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018 Article PeerReviewed Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina and Idris, Amirah Adlina and Khairuddin, Nozieana and Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz (2018) Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 63 . pp. 541-546. ISSN 2283-9216 https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1863091
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd. Jusoh, Yanti Maslina
Idris, Amirah Adlina
Khairuddin, Nozieana
Abang Zaidel, Dayang Norulfairuz
Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis
title Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis
title_full Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis
title_fullStr Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis
title_short Effect of solvent pH, microwave power and extraction time on microwave-assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa-sinensis
title_sort effect of solvent ph microwave power and extraction time on microwave assisted extraction of hibiscus rosa sinensis
topic TP Chemical technology
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AT khairuddinnozieana effectofsolventphmicrowavepowerandextractiontimeonmicrowaveassistedextractionofhibiscusrosasinensis
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