Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel

Wheat starch dust explosion poses a serious threat to food processing and handling industries. This study attempts to show the influence of particle size on some explosive characteristics of wheat starch dust. The maximum pressure, maximum rate of pressure rises, and severity factor index were deter...

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Main Authors: Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam, Saimon, Nur Nazlina, Ali, Mohamad Wijayanuddin, Kidam, Kamarizan, Jusoh, Yanti Maslina, Jusoh, Mazura, Zakaria, Zaki Yamani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/84411/1/AnwarAmeenHezam2018_EffectofParticleSizeontheExplosiveCharacteristics.pdf
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author Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam
Saimon, Nur Nazlina
Ali, Mohamad Wijayanuddin
Kidam, Kamarizan
Jusoh, Yanti Maslina
Jusoh, Mazura
Zakaria, Zaki Yamani
author_facet Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam
Saimon, Nur Nazlina
Ali, Mohamad Wijayanuddin
Kidam, Kamarizan
Jusoh, Yanti Maslina
Jusoh, Mazura
Zakaria, Zaki Yamani
author_sort Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam
collection ePrints
description Wheat starch dust explosion poses a serious threat to food processing and handling industries. This study attempts to show the influence of particle size on some explosive characteristics of wheat starch dust. The maximum pressure, maximum rate of pressure rises, and severity factor index were determined in relation to four different particle sizes of wheat starch dust of 38 µm, 45 µm, 53 µm and 71 µm using the 1.2 L Hartmann explosion tube. The result of proximate and elemental analysis conducted showed the sample has a moisture content of 2.1 %, volatile content of 93.3 % and a calorific value of 15,777.2 J/g. The carbon content of the sample was 40 % and the hydrogen content 6.9 %. The result of the explosive parameter tests showed that the maximum explosion pressure of the wheat starch dust sample increased with decreasing particle size with the highest recorded value of 735 kPa for the particle size of 38 µm.
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spelling utm.eprints-844112020-01-11T07:07:51Z http://eprints.utm.my/84411/ Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam Saimon, Nur Nazlina Ali, Mohamad Wijayanuddin Kidam, Kamarizan Jusoh, Yanti Maslina Jusoh, Mazura Zakaria, Zaki Yamani TP Chemical technology Wheat starch dust explosion poses a serious threat to food processing and handling industries. This study attempts to show the influence of particle size on some explosive characteristics of wheat starch dust. The maximum pressure, maximum rate of pressure rises, and severity factor index were determined in relation to four different particle sizes of wheat starch dust of 38 µm, 45 µm, 53 µm and 71 µm using the 1.2 L Hartmann explosion tube. The result of proximate and elemental analysis conducted showed the sample has a moisture content of 2.1 %, volatile content of 93.3 % and a calorific value of 15,777.2 J/g. The carbon content of the sample was 40 % and the hydrogen content 6.9 %. The result of the explosive parameter tests showed that the maximum explosion pressure of the wheat starch dust sample increased with decreasing particle size with the highest recorded value of 735 kPa for the particle size of 38 µm. AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/84411/1/AnwarAmeenHezam2018_EffectofParticleSizeontheExplosiveCharacteristics.pdf Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam and Saimon, Nur Nazlina and Ali, Mohamad Wijayanuddin and Kidam, Kamarizan and Jusoh, Yanti Maslina and Jusoh, Mazura and Zakaria, Zaki Yamani (2018) Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 63 . pp. 571-576. ISSN 2283-9216 http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET1863096 DOI:10.3303/CET1863096
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam
Saimon, Nur Nazlina
Ali, Mohamad Wijayanuddin
Kidam, Kamarizan
Jusoh, Yanti Maslina
Jusoh, Mazura
Zakaria, Zaki Yamani
Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel
title Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel
title_full Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel
title_fullStr Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel
title_full_unstemmed Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel
title_short Effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain (wheat) starch in a closed cylindrical vessel
title_sort effect of particle size on the explosive characteristics of grain wheat starch in a closed cylindrical vessel
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/84411/1/AnwarAmeenHezam2018_EffectofParticleSizeontheExplosiveCharacteristics.pdf
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