Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks
Nowadays rubberised concrete is used to support construction sustainability and contribute to a better development of efficient construction material, in particular by using waste rubber tyre. The use of rubber in block pavement is one of the actions in order to reduce the noise from tyre-road inter...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Science Publishing Corporation Inc.
2018
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/84818/1/ZaitonHaron2018_PredictionofSoundAbsorptionCoefficientforDouble.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796863922803834880 |
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| author | Haron, Zaiton Jusli, Euniza Md. Nor, Hasanan Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Yaacob, Haryati Yahya, Khairulzan Mohamad, Azman Yahya, Musli Nizam |
| author_facet | Haron, Zaiton Jusli, Euniza Md. Nor, Hasanan Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Yaacob, Haryati Yahya, Khairulzan Mohamad, Azman Yahya, Musli Nizam |
| author_sort | Haron, Zaiton |
| collection | ePrints |
| description | Nowadays rubberised concrete is used to support construction sustainability and contribute to a better development of efficient construction material, in particular by using waste rubber tyre. The use of rubber in block pavement is one of the actions in order to reduce the noise from tyre-road interaction and hence able to reduce pass by noise pollution. In this paper, the influence of waste rubber tyre as the replacement for aggregate on the sound absorption coefficient of double layer rubberised concrete blocks was investigated. Non acoustics and acoustics experimental investigations were carried out on a series of block with thickness of 80 mm with facing layer (FL) of block varies in thickness from 10 to 40 mm. FL and bottom layer consist of concrete mixture containing waste tyre rubber granules (RG) of 5 mm to 8 mm and 1 mm to 4 mm, respectively as replacement of natural aggregate within the range of 10-40%. The ratio for cement: aggregate: sand was 1: 1.7:1.5 and water to cement (w/c) ratio of 0.47. Noun acoustics parameters include density, compressive strength, water absorption and porosity. Acoustic parameters investigation of specimens of double layer block showed that concrete pavement blocks have maximum sound absorption located at low frequency of 500 to 700 Hz. This indicates that it is suitable for application of mitigation of low speed traffic condition. A model was developed to predict the maximum sound absorption coefficient of the double layer block pavements which included the percentage of rubber content, thickness of FL and porosity as statistically significant predictor (p < 0.05). This would benefit the road engineers in managing traffic noise management as the sound absorption coefficient is the key important element in reducing tyre/road interaction noise. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:33:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | utm.eprints-84818 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:33:59Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Science Publishing Corporation Inc. |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | utm.eprints-848182020-02-29T12:35:58Z http://eprints.utm.my/84818/ Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks Haron, Zaiton Jusli, Euniza Md. Nor, Hasanan Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Yaacob, Haryati Yahya, Khairulzan Mohamad, Azman Yahya, Musli Nizam TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Nowadays rubberised concrete is used to support construction sustainability and contribute to a better development of efficient construction material, in particular by using waste rubber tyre. The use of rubber in block pavement is one of the actions in order to reduce the noise from tyre-road interaction and hence able to reduce pass by noise pollution. In this paper, the influence of waste rubber tyre as the replacement for aggregate on the sound absorption coefficient of double layer rubberised concrete blocks was investigated. Non acoustics and acoustics experimental investigations were carried out on a series of block with thickness of 80 mm with facing layer (FL) of block varies in thickness from 10 to 40 mm. FL and bottom layer consist of concrete mixture containing waste tyre rubber granules (RG) of 5 mm to 8 mm and 1 mm to 4 mm, respectively as replacement of natural aggregate within the range of 10-40%. The ratio for cement: aggregate: sand was 1: 1.7:1.5 and water to cement (w/c) ratio of 0.47. Noun acoustics parameters include density, compressive strength, water absorption and porosity. Acoustic parameters investigation of specimens of double layer block showed that concrete pavement blocks have maximum sound absorption located at low frequency of 500 to 700 Hz. This indicates that it is suitable for application of mitigation of low speed traffic condition. A model was developed to predict the maximum sound absorption coefficient of the double layer block pavements which included the percentage of rubber content, thickness of FL and porosity as statistically significant predictor (p < 0.05). This would benefit the road engineers in managing traffic noise management as the sound absorption coefficient is the key important element in reducing tyre/road interaction noise. Science Publishing Corporation Inc. 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/84818/1/ZaitonHaron2018_PredictionofSoundAbsorptionCoefficientforDouble.pdf Haron, Zaiton and Jusli, Euniza and Md. Nor, Hasanan and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah and Yaacob, Haryati and Yahya, Khairulzan and Mohamad, Azman and Yahya, Musli Nizam (2018) Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (2.29). pp. 704-710. ISSN 2227-524X http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.29.14002 DOI:10.14419/ijet.v7i2.29.14002 |
| spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Haron, Zaiton Jusli, Euniza Md. Nor, Hasanan Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Yaacob, Haryati Yahya, Khairulzan Mohamad, Azman Yahya, Musli Nizam Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks |
| title | Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks |
| title_full | Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks |
| title_fullStr | Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks |
| title_short | Prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks |
| title_sort | prediction of sound absorption coefficient for double layer rubberised concrete blocks |
| topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| url | http://eprints.utm.my/84818/1/ZaitonHaron2018_PredictionofSoundAbsorptionCoefficientforDouble.pdf |
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