Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm

The accuracy at which the instantaneous velocity and position of a non-stationary emitting source estimated using a lateration algorithm depends on several factors such as the lateration algorithm approach, the number and choice of reference receiving station (RS) used in developing the lateration a...

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Main Authors: Shehu Yaro, Abdulmalik, Sha’ameri, Ahmad Zuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/85300/1/AhmadZuriSha%E2%80%99ameri2018_EmitterVelocityEstimationComparisonforFrequencyDifference.pdf
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author Shehu Yaro, Abdulmalik
Sha’ameri, Ahmad Zuri
author_facet Shehu Yaro, Abdulmalik
Sha’ameri, Ahmad Zuri
author_sort Shehu Yaro, Abdulmalik
collection ePrints
description The accuracy at which the instantaneous velocity and position of a non-stationary emitting source estimated using a lateration algorithm depends on several factors such as the lateration algorithm approach, the number and choice of reference receiving station (RS) used in developing the lateration algorithm. In this paper, the use of multiple reference RSs was proposed to improve the velocity estimation accuracy of the frequency difference of arrival (FDOA) based lateration algorithm. The velocity estimation performance of the proposed multiple reference FDOA based lateration algorithm is compared with the conventional approach of using single reference RS at some selected emitter positions using Monte Carlo simulation. Simulation result based on an equilateral triangle RS configuration shows that the use of multiple reference RSs improved the velocity estimation accuracy of the lateration algorithm. Based on the selected emitter positions, a reduction in velocity estimation error of about 0.033m/s and 1.31 m/s for emitter positions at ranges 0.5 km and 5 km respectively was achieved using the multiple reference lateration algorithm.
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spelling utm.eprints-853002020-03-17T08:10:10Z http://eprints.utm.my/85300/ Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm Shehu Yaro, Abdulmalik Sha’ameri, Ahmad Zuri TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The accuracy at which the instantaneous velocity and position of a non-stationary emitting source estimated using a lateration algorithm depends on several factors such as the lateration algorithm approach, the number and choice of reference receiving station (RS) used in developing the lateration algorithm. In this paper, the use of multiple reference RSs was proposed to improve the velocity estimation accuracy of the frequency difference of arrival (FDOA) based lateration algorithm. The velocity estimation performance of the proposed multiple reference FDOA based lateration algorithm is compared with the conventional approach of using single reference RS at some selected emitter positions using Monte Carlo simulation. Simulation result based on an equilateral triangle RS configuration shows that the use of multiple reference RSs improved the velocity estimation accuracy of the lateration algorithm. Based on the selected emitter positions, a reduction in velocity estimation error of about 0.033m/s and 1.31 m/s for emitter positions at ranges 0.5 km and 5 km respectively was achieved using the multiple reference lateration algorithm. Penerbit UTM Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/85300/1/AhmadZuriSha%E2%80%99ameri2018_EmitterVelocityEstimationComparisonforFrequencyDifference.pdf Shehu Yaro, Abdulmalik and Sha’ameri, Ahmad Zuri (2019) Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm. Journal of Electrical Engineering, 17 (1). pp. 9-15. ISSN 0128-4428 https://dx.doi.org/10.11113/elektrika.v17n1.34 DOI:10.11113/elektrika.v17n1.34
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Shehu Yaro, Abdulmalik
Sha’ameri, Ahmad Zuri
Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm
title Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm
title_full Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm
title_fullStr Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm
title_short Emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm
title_sort emitter velocity estimation comparison for frequency difference of arrival measurement based single and multiple reference lateration algorithm
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/85300/1/AhmadZuriSha%E2%80%99ameri2018_EmitterVelocityEstimationComparisonforFrequencyDifference.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shehuyaroabdulmalik emittervelocityestimationcomparisonforfrequencydifferenceofarrivalmeasurementbasedsingleandmultiplereferencelaterationalgorithm
AT shaameriahmadzuri emittervelocityestimationcomparisonforfrequencydifferenceofarrivalmeasurementbasedsingleandmultiplereferencelaterationalgorithm