Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions

Waste Heat to Power (WHP) represents an enormous opportunity to increase energy efficiency of various industry sectors and to reduce emissions and waste of primary sources. However, thermal power fluctuations are often present in waste heat from industrial processes and transport sectors. These fluc...

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Main Authors: Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel, Pili, Roberto, Dal Magro, Fabio, Wieland, Christoph, Rajoo, Srithar, Romagnoli, Alessandro
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2018
Subjects:
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author Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel
Pili, Roberto
Dal Magro, Fabio
Wieland, Christoph
Rajoo, Srithar
Romagnoli, Alessandro
author_facet Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel
Pili, Roberto
Dal Magro, Fabio
Wieland, Christoph
Rajoo, Srithar
Romagnoli, Alessandro
author_sort Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel
collection ePrints
description Waste Heat to Power (WHP) represents an enormous opportunity to increase energy efficiency of various industry sectors and to reduce emissions and waste of primary sources. However, thermal power fluctuations are often present in waste heat from industrial processes and transport sectors. These fluctuations negatively affect the operation and economic feasibility of heat recovery power systems such as Steam and/or Organic Rankine Cycle. Due to the lack of literature in this topic, the current paper presents an overview of thermal power fluctuations in waste heat, the related issues affecting the recovery power systems and the available solutions for the problem. Different measures to compensate the fluctuations of different waste heat sources are reviewed, including stream control and intermediary storage units such as the standard sensible heat thermal oil loops systems and more sophisticated latent heat storage technologies based on phase-change materials. The economic considerations required for the WHP systems operating under fluctuating sources are also discussed.
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spelling utm.eprints-853342020-03-17T08:24:22Z http://eprints.utm.my/85334/ Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel Pili, Roberto Dal Magro, Fabio Wieland, Christoph Rajoo, Srithar Romagnoli, Alessandro TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Waste Heat to Power (WHP) represents an enormous opportunity to increase energy efficiency of various industry sectors and to reduce emissions and waste of primary sources. However, thermal power fluctuations are often present in waste heat from industrial processes and transport sectors. These fluctuations negatively affect the operation and economic feasibility of heat recovery power systems such as Steam and/or Organic Rankine Cycle. Due to the lack of literature in this topic, the current paper presents an overview of thermal power fluctuations in waste heat, the related issues affecting the recovery power systems and the available solutions for the problem. Different measures to compensate the fluctuations of different waste heat sources are reviewed, including stream control and intermediary storage units such as the standard sensible heat thermal oil loops systems and more sophisticated latent heat storage technologies based on phase-change materials. The economic considerations required for the WHP systems operating under fluctuating sources are also discussed. Elsevier Ltd 2018-04 Article PeerReviewed Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel and Pili, Roberto and Dal Magro, Fabio and Wieland, Christoph and Rajoo, Srithar and Romagnoli, Alessandro (2018) Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions. Applied Thermal Engineering, 134 . pp. 576-584. ISSN 1359-4311 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.02.033
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Jiménez-Arreola, Manuel
Pili, Roberto
Dal Magro, Fabio
Wieland, Christoph
Rajoo, Srithar
Romagnoli, Alessandro
Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions
title Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions
title_full Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions
title_fullStr Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions
title_full_unstemmed Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions
title_short Thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems: An overview on the challenges and current solutions
title_sort thermal power fluctuations in waste heat to power systems an overview on the challenges and current solutions
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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