Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites

This research focuses on the low velocity oblique impact on unidirectional (UD) kenaf reinforces composite plate. This study summarizes oblique impacts testing with angle 0°, 8° and 13° on three laminated layers of UD kenaf fiber with orientation structures of [0°, 30°, 0°] and [0°, 60°, 0°]. Nowada...

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Main Authors: Salim, Yusuf, Yahya, M. Y., Israr, H. A., Azwan, S., Roslan, M. N., Abdullah, M. N.
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2018
Subjects:
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author Salim, Yusuf
Yahya, M. Y.
Israr, H. A.
Azwan, S.
Roslan, M. N.
Abdullah, M. N.
author_facet Salim, Yusuf
Yahya, M. Y.
Israr, H. A.
Azwan, S.
Roslan, M. N.
Abdullah, M. N.
author_sort Salim, Yusuf
collection ePrints
description This research focuses on the low velocity oblique impact on unidirectional (UD) kenaf reinforces composite plate. This study summarizes oblique impacts testing with angle 0°, 8° and 13° on three laminated layers of UD kenaf fiber with orientation structures of [0°, 30°, 0°] and [0°, 60°, 0°]. Nowadays, market ready composites mostly made-up using synthetic fibers, one of main problem when using synthetic fiber is hard to decompose and make its harms to environment. Natural fibers have high potential for replacing synthetic fibers as main composite materials. Kenaf fibers were chosen in this study due to relatively good mechanical properties with environmental friendly advantages. Kenaf yarn with the size of 855 Tex (1.0 mm diameter) is being used for UD kenaf fabric on the composite. Compression technique was used to prepare the composite with epoxy polymer as its resin. UD kenaf composite was tested using high speed puncher machine at speed 1 m/s. Total energy absorption, load over displacement curves and fragmentation profile of the UD Kenaf composite are analyzed. By increasing oblique angle, the total energy absorption will decrease, load over displacement curves become fall off and the fragmentation profile of the composite become smaller had been revealed.
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spelling utm.eprints-856382020-07-07T05:00:05Z http://eprints.utm.my/85638/ Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites Salim, Yusuf Yahya, M. Y. Israr, H. A. Azwan, S. Roslan, M. N. Abdullah, M. N. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This research focuses on the low velocity oblique impact on unidirectional (UD) kenaf reinforces composite plate. This study summarizes oblique impacts testing with angle 0°, 8° and 13° on three laminated layers of UD kenaf fiber with orientation structures of [0°, 30°, 0°] and [0°, 60°, 0°]. Nowadays, market ready composites mostly made-up using synthetic fibers, one of main problem when using synthetic fiber is hard to decompose and make its harms to environment. Natural fibers have high potential for replacing synthetic fibers as main composite materials. Kenaf fibers were chosen in this study due to relatively good mechanical properties with environmental friendly advantages. Kenaf yarn with the size of 855 Tex (1.0 mm diameter) is being used for UD kenaf fabric on the composite. Compression technique was used to prepare the composite with epoxy polymer as its resin. UD kenaf composite was tested using high speed puncher machine at speed 1 m/s. Total energy absorption, load over displacement curves and fragmentation profile of the UD Kenaf composite are analyzed. By increasing oblique angle, the total energy absorption will decrease, load over displacement curves become fall off and the fragmentation profile of the composite become smaller had been revealed. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2018 Article PeerReviewed Salim, Yusuf and Yahya, M. Y. and Israr, H. A. and Azwan, S. and Roslan, M. N. and Abdullah, M. N. (2018) Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 5 (2). pp. 161-164. ISSN 2313-626X http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2018.02.023
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Salim, Yusuf
Yahya, M. Y.
Israr, H. A.
Azwan, S.
Roslan, M. N.
Abdullah, M. N.
Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites
title Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites
title_full Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites
title_fullStr Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites
title_full_unstemmed Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites
title_short Oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites
title_sort oblique impact behavior of unidirectional natural fiber reinforced composites
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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AT yahyamy obliqueimpactbehaviorofunidirectionalnaturalfiberreinforcedcomposites
AT israrha obliqueimpactbehaviorofunidirectionalnaturalfiberreinforcedcomposites
AT azwans obliqueimpactbehaviorofunidirectionalnaturalfiberreinforcedcomposites
AT roslanmn obliqueimpactbehaviorofunidirectionalnaturalfiberreinforcedcomposites
AT abdullahmn obliqueimpactbehaviorofunidirectionalnaturalfiberreinforcedcomposites