Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns

Granular column technique is a soil improvement method used to increase the bearing capacity of a soft soil area by replacing the soil with a group of granular column materials. The by-product utilisation is a worldwide interest for sustainable infrastructure development. Bottom ash, which is a comb...

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Main Authors: Moradi, R., Marto, A., Rashid, A., Moradi, M., Ganiyu, A., Horpibulsuk, S.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2018
Subjects:
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author Moradi, R.
Marto, A.
Rashid, A.
Moradi, M.
Ganiyu, A.
Horpibulsuk, S.
author_facet Moradi, R.
Marto, A.
Rashid, A.
Moradi, M.
Ganiyu, A.
Horpibulsuk, S.
author_sort Moradi, R.
collection ePrints
description Granular column technique is a soil improvement method used to increase the bearing capacity of a soft soil area by replacing the soil with a group of granular column materials. The by-product utilisation is a worldwide interest for sustainable infrastructure development. Bottom ash, which is a combustion deposit derived from coal burning, is a potential by-product that could be used alternatively to sand or aggregate as a green granular column material. This research is to study the potential use of the bottom ash column-improved soft clay by conducting a series of small-scale physical modelling test. The bearing capacity behaviour and failure mode of soft clay improved with end-bearing group of bottom ash columns with and without geotextile encasement are investigated. The bearing capacity of soft clay is significantly enhanced by the inclusion of bottom ash columns; that is, 239% of bearing capacity improvement is observed with only 13% of improvement area. The bulging of the bottom ash column is transferred to buckling failure with higher bearing capacity when the bottom ash column is encased by geotextile. The outcome of this research leads to the usage of bottom ash by-product as a granular column material in sustainable soil improvement technique.
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spelling utm.eprints-865252020-09-30T08:41:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/86525/ Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns Moradi, R. Marto, A. Rashid, A. Moradi, M. Ganiyu, A. Horpibulsuk, S. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Granular column technique is a soil improvement method used to increase the bearing capacity of a soft soil area by replacing the soil with a group of granular column materials. The by-product utilisation is a worldwide interest for sustainable infrastructure development. Bottom ash, which is a combustion deposit derived from coal burning, is a potential by-product that could be used alternatively to sand or aggregate as a green granular column material. This research is to study the potential use of the bottom ash column-improved soft clay by conducting a series of small-scale physical modelling test. The bearing capacity behaviour and failure mode of soft clay improved with end-bearing group of bottom ash columns with and without geotextile encasement are investigated. The bearing capacity of soft clay is significantly enhanced by the inclusion of bottom ash columns; that is, 239% of bearing capacity improvement is observed with only 13% of improvement area. The bulging of the bottom ash column is transferred to buckling failure with higher bearing capacity when the bottom ash column is encased by geotextile. The outcome of this research leads to the usage of bottom ash by-product as a granular column material in sustainable soil improvement technique. Springer Verlag 2018-02 Article PeerReviewed Moradi, R. and Marto, A. and Rashid, A. and Moradi, M. and Ganiyu, A. and Horpibulsuk, S. (2018) Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns. Environmental Earth Sciences, 77 (3). p. 100. ISSN 1866-6280 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-018-7287-8
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Moradi, R.
Marto, A.
Rashid, A.
Moradi, M.
Ganiyu, A.
Horpibulsuk, S.
Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns
title Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns
title_full Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns
title_fullStr Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns
title_full_unstemmed Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns
title_short Bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end-bearing bottom ash columns
title_sort bearing capacity of soft soil model treated with end bearing bottom ash columns
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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AT martoa bearingcapacityofsoftsoilmodeltreatedwithendbearingbottomashcolumns
AT rashida bearingcapacityofsoftsoilmodeltreatedwithendbearingbottomashcolumns
AT moradim bearingcapacityofsoftsoilmodeltreatedwithendbearingbottomashcolumns
AT ganiyua bearingcapacityofsoftsoilmodeltreatedwithendbearingbottomashcolumns
AT horpibulsuks bearingcapacityofsoftsoilmodeltreatedwithendbearingbottomashcolumns