A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river
River is a major source of water in Malaysia and one of the major threats to its sustainability is pollution. The existing methods for monitoring of water quality in rivers are manual monitoring and continuous monitoring. These methods are costly and less efficient. Hence, we propose a smart river m...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Penerbit UTHM
2018
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/86694/1/OlakunleElijah2018_AConceptPaperonSmartRiverMonitoring.pdf |
_version_ | 1796864294071042048 |
---|---|
author | Elijah, Olakunle Abdul Rahman, Tharek Leow, Chee Yen Yeen, H. C. Sarijari, M. A. Aris, A. Salleh, J. Chua, T. H. |
author_facet | Elijah, Olakunle Abdul Rahman, Tharek Leow, Chee Yen Yeen, H. C. Sarijari, M. A. Aris, A. Salleh, J. Chua, T. H. |
author_sort | Elijah, Olakunle |
collection | ePrints |
description | River is a major source of water in Malaysia and one of the major threats to its sustainability is pollution. The existing methods for monitoring of water quality in rivers are manual monitoring and continuous monitoring. These methods are costly and less efficient. Hence, we propose a smart river monitoring system (SRMS) that uses unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or drones and low power wide area (LPWA) communication technology. The Internet of Things (IoT) and data analytic are promising techniques which provide real-time monitoring and enhances efficiency. However, due to the span of river that needs to be monitored, conventional communication technology such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth are not suitable. Hence, there is the need for LPWA communication technology. We discuss the application of LPWA and UAV for sustainability of rivers in Malaysia as a case study. Preliminary results show that the use of UAV will increase the efficiency of measuring the water quality parameters compared to manual monitoring method. Also, real-time monitoring enables us to study the changes in water quality. Finally, we provide future direction in the application of UAV and LPWA for sustainability in river. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:39:42Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-86694 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:39:42Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Penerbit UTHM |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-866942020-09-30T09:04:44Z http://eprints.utm.my/86694/ A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river Elijah, Olakunle Abdul Rahman, Tharek Leow, Chee Yen Yeen, H. C. Sarijari, M. A. Aris, A. Salleh, J. Chua, T. H. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering River is a major source of water in Malaysia and one of the major threats to its sustainability is pollution. The existing methods for monitoring of water quality in rivers are manual monitoring and continuous monitoring. These methods are costly and less efficient. Hence, we propose a smart river monitoring system (SRMS) that uses unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or drones and low power wide area (LPWA) communication technology. The Internet of Things (IoT) and data analytic are promising techniques which provide real-time monitoring and enhances efficiency. However, due to the span of river that needs to be monitored, conventional communication technology such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Bluetooth are not suitable. Hence, there is the need for LPWA communication technology. We discuss the application of LPWA and UAV for sustainability of rivers in Malaysia as a case study. Preliminary results show that the use of UAV will increase the efficiency of measuring the water quality parameters compared to manual monitoring method. Also, real-time monitoring enables us to study the changes in water quality. Finally, we provide future direction in the application of UAV and LPWA for sustainability in river. Penerbit UTHM 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/86694/1/OlakunleElijah2018_AConceptPaperonSmartRiverMonitoring.pdf Elijah, Olakunle and Abdul Rahman, Tharek and Leow, Chee Yen and Yeen, H. C. and Sarijari, M. A. and Aris, A. and Salleh, J. and Chua, T. H. (2018) A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 10 (7). pp. 130-139. ISSN 2229-838X http://dx.doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2018.10.07.012 DOI:10.30880/ijie.2018.10.07.012 |
spellingShingle | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Elijah, Olakunle Abdul Rahman, Tharek Leow, Chee Yen Yeen, H. C. Sarijari, M. A. Aris, A. Salleh, J. Chua, T. H. A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river |
title | A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river |
title_full | A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river |
title_fullStr | A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river |
title_full_unstemmed | A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river |
title_short | A concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river |
title_sort | concept paper on smart river monitoring system for sustainability in river |
topic | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/86694/1/OlakunleElijah2018_AConceptPaperonSmartRiverMonitoring.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT elijaholakunle aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT abdulrahmantharek aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT leowcheeyen aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT yeenhc aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT sarijarima aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT arisa aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT sallehj aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT chuath aconceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT elijaholakunle conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT abdulrahmantharek conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT leowcheeyen conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT yeenhc conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT sarijarima conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT arisa conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT sallehj conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver AT chuath conceptpaperonsmartrivermonitoringsystemforsustainabilityinriver |