The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance

Prior studies on small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia have focused on performance with inconclusive results. This paper contributes to the literature by examining variation in performance resulting from the synergistic role of entrepreneurial orientation, government support a...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Mohd. Roslan, Zakaria, Zukarnain
Format: Article
Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2018
Subjects:
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author Ismail, Mohd. Roslan
Zakaria, Zukarnain
author_facet Ismail, Mohd. Roslan
Zakaria, Zukarnain
author_sort Ismail, Mohd. Roslan
collection ePrints
description Prior studies on small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia have focused on performance with inconclusive results. This paper contributes to the literature by examining variation in performance resulting from the synergistic role of entrepreneurial orientation, government support and internalization. It primarily explores three main industries: manufacturing, service and agriculture, generating data from 218 self-administered questionnaires. Using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression in testing the proposed hypothesis, it was uncovered that the mediating effect of internationalization between entrepreneurship orientation and firm performance was insignificant. In contrast, Government support was seen as a stronger predictor of firm performance. Furthermore, internationalization was shown to only partially mediate government support and firm performance. This study emphasizes the importance of Government support and will aid stakeholders in developing a robust understanding of the role of keyfactors in shaping SME performance in the global market.
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spelling utm.eprints-867682020-09-30T09:05:35Z http://eprints.utm.my/86768/ The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance Ismail, Mohd. Roslan Zakaria, Zukarnain HB615-715 Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty. Property Prior studies on small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia have focused on performance with inconclusive results. This paper contributes to the literature by examining variation in performance resulting from the synergistic role of entrepreneurial orientation, government support and internalization. It primarily explores three main industries: manufacturing, service and agriculture, generating data from 218 self-administered questionnaires. Using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression in testing the proposed hypothesis, it was uncovered that the mediating effect of internationalization between entrepreneurship orientation and firm performance was insignificant. In contrast, Government support was seen as a stronger predictor of firm performance. Furthermore, internationalization was shown to only partially mediate government support and firm performance. This study emphasizes the importance of Government support and will aid stakeholders in developing a robust understanding of the role of keyfactors in shaping SME performance in the global market. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2018-07 Article PeerReviewed Ismail, Mohd. Roslan and Zakaria, Zukarnain (2018) The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance. International Journal Of Academic Research In Business And Social Sciences, 8 (7). pp. 453-468. ISSN 2222-6990 http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i7/4387 DOI:10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i7/4387
spellingShingle HB615-715 Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty. Property
Ismail, Mohd. Roslan
Zakaria, Zukarnain
The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance
title The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance
title_full The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance
title_fullStr The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance
title_full_unstemmed The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance
title_short The effects of entrepreneurship orientation, government support and internalization on Malaysian SMEs performance
title_sort effects of entrepreneurship orientation government support and internalization on malaysian smes performance
topic HB615-715 Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty. Property
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