Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics

A miniature broadband Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics suitable for lower 5G bands is presented in this article. This study is rationalized by adding two symmetric taper slots rotated 90° from the original single slot planar tapered antenna and by means of positive‐intrinsic‐negative d...

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Main Authors: Delphine, Abijuru, Hamid, Mohamad Rijal, Seman, Norhudah, Himdi, Mohamed
Format: Article
Published: Wiley Periodicals Inc. 2020
Subjects:
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author Delphine, Abijuru
Hamid, Mohamad Rijal
Seman, Norhudah
Himdi, Mohamed
author_facet Delphine, Abijuru
Hamid, Mohamad Rijal
Seman, Norhudah
Himdi, Mohamed
author_sort Delphine, Abijuru
collection ePrints
description A miniature broadband Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics suitable for lower 5G bands is presented in this article. This study is rationalized by adding two symmetric taper slots rotated 90° from the original single slot planar tapered antenna and by means of positive‐intrinsic‐negative diode as the switching component. The extended design with a cloverleaf shape is developed using computer simulation technology microwave studio and fabricated by integrating active MA4AGP907 diodes. The experimental results are validated using PNA network analyzer and an echoic chamber. A wide operating bandwidth (S11 ≤ |−10| dB) from 2 to 5 GHz is exhibited during the simulation of antenna performance as well as during the experimental process. Furthermore, the proposed design achieved beam tilt in three different orientations with the maximum at ϕ equals 0°; 90° and 180° in the XY coordinates at the peak gain of 5.19 dBi. An additional feature of the proposed design is the directivity control when two or three modes are switched simultaneously. With this beam tilt ability, the antenna can be used in the development of fifth generation communication systems where multibeam and directive beam are required.
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spelling utm.eprints-868022020-09-30T09:08:26Z http://eprints.utm.my/86802/ Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics Delphine, Abijuru Hamid, Mohamad Rijal Seman, Norhudah Himdi, Mohamed TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A miniature broadband Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics suitable for lower 5G bands is presented in this article. This study is rationalized by adding two symmetric taper slots rotated 90° from the original single slot planar tapered antenna and by means of positive‐intrinsic‐negative diode as the switching component. The extended design with a cloverleaf shape is developed using computer simulation technology microwave studio and fabricated by integrating active MA4AGP907 diodes. The experimental results are validated using PNA network analyzer and an echoic chamber. A wide operating bandwidth (S11 ≤ |−10| dB) from 2 to 5 GHz is exhibited during the simulation of antenna performance as well as during the experimental process. Furthermore, the proposed design achieved beam tilt in three different orientations with the maximum at ϕ equals 0°; 90° and 180° in the XY coordinates at the peak gain of 5.19 dBi. An additional feature of the proposed design is the directivity control when two or three modes are switched simultaneously. With this beam tilt ability, the antenna can be used in the development of fifth generation communication systems where multibeam and directive beam are required. Wiley Periodicals Inc. 2020-05 Article PeerReviewed Delphine, Abijuru and Hamid, Mohamad Rijal and Seman, Norhudah and Himdi, Mohamed (2020) Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, 30 (5). e22158-e22158. ISSN 1099-047X http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mmce.22158
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Delphine, Abijuru
Hamid, Mohamad Rijal
Seman, Norhudah
Himdi, Mohamed
Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics
title Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics
title_full Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics
title_fullStr Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics
title_short Broadband cloverleaf Vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics
title_sort broadband cloverleaf vivaldi antenna with beam tilt characteristics
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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AT hamidmohamadrijal broadbandcloverleafvivaldiantennawithbeamtiltcharacteristics
AT semannorhudah broadbandcloverleafvivaldiantennawithbeamtiltcharacteristics
AT himdimohamed broadbandcloverleafvivaldiantennawithbeamtiltcharacteristics