Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment

The objective of this research is to investigate the performance of blend cellulose acetate (CA)-polyethersulphone (PES) membranes prepared using microwave heating (MWH) techniques and then compare it with blend CA-PES membranes prepared using conventional heating (CH) methods using bovine serum alb...

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Main Authors: Idris, Ani, Ahmed, I., Jye, H. W.
Format: Article
Published: IWA Publishing 2007
Subjects:
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author Idris, Ani
Ahmed, I.
Jye, H. W.
author_facet Idris, Ani
Ahmed, I.
Jye, H. W.
author_sort Idris, Ani
collection ePrints
description The objective of this research is to investigate the performance of blend cellulose acetate (CA)-polyethersulphone (PES) membranes prepared using microwave heating (MWH) techniques and then compare it with blend CA-PES membranes prepared using conventional heating (CH) methods using bovine serum albumin solution. The superior membranes were then used in the treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME). Various blends of CA-PES have been blended with PES in the range of 1-5 wt%. This distinctive series of dope formulations of blend CA/PES and pure CA was prepared using N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as solvent. The dope solution was prepared by MW heating for 5 min at a high pulse and the membranes were prepared by phase inversion method. The performances of these membranes were evaluated in terms of pure water and permeate flux, percentage removal of total suspended solids (TSS), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD). The results indicate that blend membranes prepared using the microwave technique is far more superior compared to that prepared using CH. Blend membranes with 19% CA, 1-3% PES and 80% of DMF solvent were found to be the best membrane formulation.
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spelling utm.eprints-87132012-02-23T03:24:32Z http://eprints.utm.my/8713/ Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment Idris, Ani Ahmed, I. Jye, H. W. TP Chemical technology The objective of this research is to investigate the performance of blend cellulose acetate (CA)-polyethersulphone (PES) membranes prepared using microwave heating (MWH) techniques and then compare it with blend CA-PES membranes prepared using conventional heating (CH) methods using bovine serum albumin solution. The superior membranes were then used in the treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME). Various blends of CA-PES have been blended with PES in the range of 1-5 wt%. This distinctive series of dope formulations of blend CA/PES and pure CA was prepared using N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as solvent. The dope solution was prepared by MW heating for 5 min at a high pulse and the membranes were prepared by phase inversion method. The performances of these membranes were evaluated in terms of pure water and permeate flux, percentage removal of total suspended solids (TSS), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD). The results indicate that blend membranes prepared using the microwave technique is far more superior compared to that prepared using CH. Blend membranes with 19% CA, 1-3% PES and 80% of DMF solvent were found to be the best membrane formulation. IWA Publishing 2007 Article PeerReviewed Idris, Ani and Ahmed, I. and Jye, H. W. (2007) Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment. Water Science & Technology, 56 (8). pp. 169-177. ISSN 0273-122384 http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2007.684 doi:10.2166/wst.2007.684
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Idris, Ani
Ahmed, I.
Jye, H. W.
Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment
title Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment
title_full Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment
title_fullStr Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment
title_full_unstemmed Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment
title_short Performance of cellulose acetate-polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment
title_sort performance of cellulose acetate polyethersulphone blend membrane prepared using microwave heating for palm oil mill effluent treatment
topic TP Chemical technology
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AT jyehw performanceofcelluloseacetatepolyethersulphoneblendmembranepreparedusingmicrowaveheatingforpalmoilmilleffluenttreatment