Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia

Social interaction among diverse ethnic groups motivates people within communities to visit urban parks towards achieving social cohesion. Malaysians of different ethnic backgrounds spend their leisure time in urban parks because it offers opportunities for social interaction. The perception and req...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elfartas, Hesham Omran, Albeera, Haithem Ahmed, Said, Ismail, Momoh, Job U.
Format: Article
Published: VGTU Press 2019
Subjects:
_version_ 1796864459368562688
author Elfartas, Hesham Omran
Albeera, Haithem Ahmed
Said, Ismail
Momoh, Job U.
author_facet Elfartas, Hesham Omran
Albeera, Haithem Ahmed
Said, Ismail
Momoh, Job U.
author_sort Elfartas, Hesham Omran
collection ePrints
description Social interaction among diverse ethnic groups motivates people within communities to visit urban parks towards achieving social cohesion. Malaysians of different ethnic backgrounds spend their leisure time in urban parks because it offers opportunities for social interaction. The perception and requirement of attributes needed varies among the various ethnic groups of Malays, Chinese and Indians in order to be assured of their full utilization of the parks. This study investigates the urban park attributes that encourage the utilization of urban park by these three ethnic groups toward achieving social cohesion. Using a survey questionnaire method a total of 274 respondents were sampled at Batu Pahat urban parks in Johor, Malaysia. Afterwards, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used to analyse and validate respondents’ perception of urban park utilization. The findings show that aesthetics, safety, lighting, maintenance and cleanliness in public spaces attracted people to visit the urban park and contributed towards social cohesion.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T20:42:11Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-87526
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T20:42:11Z
publishDate 2019
publisher VGTU Press
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-875262020-11-08T04:05:36Z http://eprints.utm.my/87526/ Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia Elfartas, Hesham Omran Albeera, Haithem Ahmed Said, Ismail Momoh, Job U. HT101-395 Sociology, Urban Social interaction among diverse ethnic groups motivates people within communities to visit urban parks towards achieving social cohesion. Malaysians of different ethnic backgrounds spend their leisure time in urban parks because it offers opportunities for social interaction. The perception and requirement of attributes needed varies among the various ethnic groups of Malays, Chinese and Indians in order to be assured of their full utilization of the parks. This study investigates the urban park attributes that encourage the utilization of urban park by these three ethnic groups toward achieving social cohesion. Using a survey questionnaire method a total of 274 respondents were sampled at Batu Pahat urban parks in Johor, Malaysia. Afterwards, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used to analyse and validate respondents’ perception of urban park utilization. The findings show that aesthetics, safety, lighting, maintenance and cleanliness in public spaces attracted people to visit the urban park and contributed towards social cohesion. VGTU Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed Elfartas, Hesham Omran and Albeera, Haithem Ahmed and Said, Ismail and Momoh, Job U. (2019) Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism, 43 (1). pp. 123-130. ISSN 2029-7955 http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jau.2019.6982
spellingShingle HT101-395 Sociology, Urban
Elfartas, Hesham Omran
Albeera, Haithem Ahmed
Said, Ismail
Momoh, Job U.
Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia
title Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia
title_full Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia
title_fullStr Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia
title_short Identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter-ethnic groups in Malaysia
title_sort identifying contextual predictors of urban park utilization among inter ethnic groups in malaysia
topic HT101-395 Sociology, Urban
work_keys_str_mv AT elfartasheshamomran identifyingcontextualpredictorsofurbanparkutilizationamonginterethnicgroupsinmalaysia
AT albeerahaithemahmed identifyingcontextualpredictorsofurbanparkutilizationamonginterethnicgroupsinmalaysia
AT saidismail identifyingcontextualpredictorsofurbanparkutilizationamonginterethnicgroupsinmalaysia
AT momohjobu identifyingcontextualpredictorsofurbanparkutilizationamonginterethnicgroupsinmalaysia