Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach

This study describes the simple approach involved in online handwriting recognition. Conventionally, the data obtained needs a lot of preprocessing including filtering, smoothing, slant removing and size normalization before recognition process. Instead of doing such lengthy preprocessing, this stud...

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Main Authors: Zafar, Muhammad Faisal, Mohamad, Dzulkifli, Othman, Muhamad Razib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/8756/1/ITJ-v5-n3.pdf
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author Zafar, Muhammad Faisal
Mohamad, Dzulkifli
Othman, Muhamad Razib
author_facet Zafar, Muhammad Faisal
Mohamad, Dzulkifli
Othman, Muhamad Razib
author_sort Zafar, Muhammad Faisal
collection ePrints
description This study describes the simple approach involved in online handwriting recognition. Conventionally, the data obtained needs a lot of preprocessing including filtering, smoothing, slant removing and size normalization before recognition process. Instead of doing such lengthy preprocessing, this study presents a simple approach to extract the useful character information. The whole process requires no preprocessing and size normalization. This research evaluates the use of the Back-propagation Neural Network (BPN) and presents feature extraction mechanism in full detail to work with on-line handwriting recognition. The obtained recognition rates were 51 to 83% using the BPN for different sets of character samples. This study also describes a performance study in which a recognition mechanism with multiple thresholds is evaluated for back-propagation architecture. The results indicate that the application of multiple thresholds has significant effect on recognition mechanism. This is a writer-independent system and the method is applicable for off-line character recognition as well. The technique is tested for upper-case English alphabets for a number of different styles from different subjects.
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spelling utm.eprints-87562017-10-23T08:11:05Z http://eprints.utm.my/8756/ Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach Zafar, Muhammad Faisal Mohamad, Dzulkifli Othman, Muhamad Razib QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science This study describes the simple approach involved in online handwriting recognition. Conventionally, the data obtained needs a lot of preprocessing including filtering, smoothing, slant removing and size normalization before recognition process. Instead of doing such lengthy preprocessing, this study presents a simple approach to extract the useful character information. The whole process requires no preprocessing and size normalization. This research evaluates the use of the Back-propagation Neural Network (BPN) and presents feature extraction mechanism in full detail to work with on-line handwriting recognition. The obtained recognition rates were 51 to 83% using the BPN for different sets of character samples. This study also describes a performance study in which a recognition mechanism with multiple thresholds is evaluated for back-propagation architecture. The results indicate that the application of multiple thresholds has significant effect on recognition mechanism. This is a writer-independent system and the method is applicable for off-line character recognition as well. The technique is tested for upper-case English alphabets for a number of different styles from different subjects. 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/8756/1/ITJ-v5-n3.pdf Zafar, Muhammad Faisal and Mohamad, Dzulkifli and Othman, Muhamad Razib (2006) Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach. Information Technology Journal, 5 (3). pp. 476-484. ISSN 1812-5638 http://www.ansijournals.com/itj/2006/476-484.pdf doi:10.3923/itj.2006.476.484
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Zafar, Muhammad Faisal
Mohamad, Dzulkifli
Othman, Muhamad Razib
Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach
title Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach
title_full Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach
title_fullStr Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach
title_full_unstemmed Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach
title_short Writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach
title_sort writer independent online handwritten character recognition using a simple approach
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://eprints.utm.my/8756/1/ITJ-v5-n3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zafarmuhammadfaisal writerindependentonlinehandwrittencharacterrecognitionusingasimpleapproach
AT mohamaddzulkifli writerindependentonlinehandwrittencharacterrecognitionusingasimpleapproach
AT othmanmuhamadrazib writerindependentonlinehandwrittencharacterrecognitionusingasimpleapproach