Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus

Lactobacillus acidophilus belongs to probiotic microflora inhabiting human gut that provide beneficially enhances human health. Besides balancing the intestinal flora and inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms, the existence of L. acidophilus inside the intestine can restore gut flora following antibi...

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Main Authors: A. N., Kepli, D. J., Dailin, R. A., Malek, E. A., Elsayed, O. M., Leng, H. A., El-Enshasy
Format: Article
Published: Scientific Publishers 2019
Subjects:
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author A. N., Kepli
D. J., Dailin
R. A., Malek
E. A., Elsayed
O. M., Leng
H. A., El-Enshasy
author_facet A. N., Kepli
D. J., Dailin
R. A., Malek
E. A., Elsayed
O. M., Leng
H. A., El-Enshasy
author_sort A. N., Kepli
collection ePrints
description Lactobacillus acidophilus belongs to probiotic microflora inhabiting human gut that provide beneficially enhances human health. Besides balancing the intestinal flora and inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms, the existence of L. acidophilus inside the intestine can restore gut flora following antibiotics treatments. However, usually microorganisms from lactic acid bacteria group are known as fastidious microorganism and naturally required complex nutrients to promote their cellular growth. Therefore, twelve reported cultivation media were screened for their capability to support cell growth of L. acidophilus. The most suitable medium was further optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) and Box-Behnken design to maximize cell growth of L.acidophilus. Using this statistical approach, about 2.5-fold increase in maximal cell dry weight was achieved (5.14 g L-1) compared to the original medium (2.05 g L-1).This increase was accompanied by a significant increase in cell growth rates as well. The new medium formulation composed of (g L-1): glucose, 50; yeast extract, 20.91; ammonium citrate, 3.42; citric acid, 0.5; KH2PO4, 1.5; MgSO4.7H2O, 0.4; MnSO4.7H2O, 0.05; sodium acetate, 1; tween 80, 1.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
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spelling utm.eprints-882272020-12-15T00:18:50Z http://eprints.utm.my/88227/ Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus A. N., Kepli D. J., Dailin R. A., Malek E. A., Elsayed O. M., Leng H. A., El-Enshasy TP Chemical technology Lactobacillus acidophilus belongs to probiotic microflora inhabiting human gut that provide beneficially enhances human health. Besides balancing the intestinal flora and inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms, the existence of L. acidophilus inside the intestine can restore gut flora following antibiotics treatments. However, usually microorganisms from lactic acid bacteria group are known as fastidious microorganism and naturally required complex nutrients to promote their cellular growth. Therefore, twelve reported cultivation media were screened for their capability to support cell growth of L. acidophilus. The most suitable medium was further optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) and Box-Behnken design to maximize cell growth of L.acidophilus. Using this statistical approach, about 2.5-fold increase in maximal cell dry weight was achieved (5.14 g L-1) compared to the original medium (2.05 g L-1).This increase was accompanied by a significant increase in cell growth rates as well. The new medium formulation composed of (g L-1): glucose, 50; yeast extract, 20.91; ammonium citrate, 3.42; citric acid, 0.5; KH2PO4, 1.5; MgSO4.7H2O, 0.4; MnSO4.7H2O, 0.05; sodium acetate, 1; tween 80, 1. Scientific Publishers 2019 Article PeerReviewed A. N., Kepli and D. J., Dailin and R. A., Malek and E. A., Elsayed and O. M., Leng and H. A., El-Enshasy (2019) Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 78 (9). pp. 608-614. ISSN 0022-4456 http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/50485
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
A. N., Kepli
D. J., Dailin
R. A., Malek
E. A., Elsayed
O. M., Leng
H. A., El-Enshasy
Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus
title Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus
title_full Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus
title_fullStr Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus
title_full_unstemmed Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus
title_short Medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus
title_sort medium optimization using response surface methodology for high cell mass production of lactobacillus acidophilus
topic TP Chemical technology
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