A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design

The adsorption dynamics of inorganic mercury, Hg(II) and organic methylmercury, MeHg(II) removal by low-cost reactive agrowaste adsorbents namely CP-Pure, CP-MPTES and CP-RR was investigated in a fixed-bed adsorber. The results show that the breakthrough and saturation times were delayed with decrea...

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Main Authors: Saman, Norasikin, Kong, Helen, Mohtar, Safia Syazana, Johari, Khairiraihanna, Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana, Hassan, Onn, Ali, Noorhalieza, Mat, Hanapi
Format: Article
Published: Springer New York LLC 2019
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author Saman, Norasikin
Kong, Helen
Mohtar, Safia Syazana
Johari, Khairiraihanna
Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana
Hassan, Onn
Ali, Noorhalieza
Mat, Hanapi
author_facet Saman, Norasikin
Kong, Helen
Mohtar, Safia Syazana
Johari, Khairiraihanna
Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana
Hassan, Onn
Ali, Noorhalieza
Mat, Hanapi
author_sort Saman, Norasikin
collection ePrints
description The adsorption dynamics of inorganic mercury, Hg(II) and organic methylmercury, MeHg(II) removal by low-cost reactive agrowaste adsorbents namely CP-Pure, CP-MPTES and CP-RR was investigated in a fixed-bed adsorber. The results show that the breakthrough and saturation times were delayed with decreasing flow rate (F) and initial concentration (Co), and increasing bed height (Z). The Hg(II) possessed better adsorption performance than MeHg(II). The isotherm and kinetic model analyses of adsorption data followed the Temkin isotherm and the pseudosecond order kinetic models, respectively. The breakthrough curve was simulated well by the Thomas and Yoon-Nelson models, and then was further used for scale-up studies. The empty bed contact time (EBCT) concept was successfully demonstrated for the adsorber design and scale-up studies. The regeneration studies showed that the regenerated CP-Pure and CP-MPTES have a high regeneration efficiency up to third adsorption cycle.
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spelling utm.eprints-888182020-12-29T04:25:51Z http://eprints.utm.my/88818/ A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design Saman, Norasikin Kong, Helen Mohtar, Safia Syazana Johari, Khairiraihanna Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana Hassan, Onn Ali, Noorhalieza Mat, Hanapi TP Chemical technology The adsorption dynamics of inorganic mercury, Hg(II) and organic methylmercury, MeHg(II) removal by low-cost reactive agrowaste adsorbents namely CP-Pure, CP-MPTES and CP-RR was investigated in a fixed-bed adsorber. The results show that the breakthrough and saturation times were delayed with decreasing flow rate (F) and initial concentration (Co), and increasing bed height (Z). The Hg(II) possessed better adsorption performance than MeHg(II). The isotherm and kinetic model analyses of adsorption data followed the Temkin isotherm and the pseudosecond order kinetic models, respectively. The breakthrough curve was simulated well by the Thomas and Yoon-Nelson models, and then was further used for scale-up studies. The empty bed contact time (EBCT) concept was successfully demonstrated for the adsorber design and scale-up studies. The regeneration studies showed that the regenerated CP-Pure and CP-MPTES have a high regeneration efficiency up to third adsorption cycle. Springer New York LLC 2019-07-01 Article PeerReviewed Saman, Norasikin and Kong, Helen and Mohtar, Safia Syazana and Johari, Khairiraihanna and Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana and Hassan, Onn and Ali, Noorhalieza and Mat, Hanapi (2019) A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 36 (7). pp. 1069-1081. ISSN 0256-1115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11814-019-0285-z DOI:10.1007/s11814-019-0285-z
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Saman, Norasikin
Kong, Helen
Mohtar, Safia Syazana
Johari, Khairiraihanna
Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana
Hassan, Onn
Ali, Noorhalieza
Mat, Hanapi
A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
title A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
title_full A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
title_fullStr A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
title_short A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
title_sort comparative study on dynamic hg ii and mehg ii removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
topic TP Chemical technology
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