A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design
The adsorption dynamics of inorganic mercury, Hg(II) and organic methylmercury, MeHg(II) removal by low-cost reactive agrowaste adsorbents namely CP-Pure, CP-MPTES and CP-RR was investigated in a fixed-bed adsorber. The results show that the breakthrough and saturation times were delayed with decrea...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Published: |
Springer New York LLC
2019
|
Subjects: |
_version_ | 1796864705924431872 |
---|---|
author | Saman, Norasikin Kong, Helen Mohtar, Safia Syazana Johari, Khairiraihanna Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana Hassan, Onn Ali, Noorhalieza Mat, Hanapi |
author_facet | Saman, Norasikin Kong, Helen Mohtar, Safia Syazana Johari, Khairiraihanna Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana Hassan, Onn Ali, Noorhalieza Mat, Hanapi |
author_sort | Saman, Norasikin |
collection | ePrints |
description | The adsorption dynamics of inorganic mercury, Hg(II) and organic methylmercury, MeHg(II) removal by low-cost reactive agrowaste adsorbents namely CP-Pure, CP-MPTES and CP-RR was investigated in a fixed-bed adsorber. The results show that the breakthrough and saturation times were delayed with decreasing flow rate (F) and initial concentration (Co), and increasing bed height (Z). The Hg(II) possessed better adsorption performance than MeHg(II). The isotherm and kinetic model analyses of adsorption data followed the Temkin isotherm and the pseudosecond order kinetic models, respectively. The breakthrough curve was simulated well by the Thomas and Yoon-Nelson models, and then was further used for scale-up studies. The empty bed contact time (EBCT) concept was successfully demonstrated for the adsorber design and scale-up studies. The regeneration studies showed that the regenerated CP-Pure and CP-MPTES have a high regeneration efficiency up to third adsorption cycle. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:45:52Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-88818 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:45:52Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Springer New York LLC |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-888182020-12-29T04:25:51Z http://eprints.utm.my/88818/ A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design Saman, Norasikin Kong, Helen Mohtar, Safia Syazana Johari, Khairiraihanna Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana Hassan, Onn Ali, Noorhalieza Mat, Hanapi TP Chemical technology The adsorption dynamics of inorganic mercury, Hg(II) and organic methylmercury, MeHg(II) removal by low-cost reactive agrowaste adsorbents namely CP-Pure, CP-MPTES and CP-RR was investigated in a fixed-bed adsorber. The results show that the breakthrough and saturation times were delayed with decreasing flow rate (F) and initial concentration (Co), and increasing bed height (Z). The Hg(II) possessed better adsorption performance than MeHg(II). The isotherm and kinetic model analyses of adsorption data followed the Temkin isotherm and the pseudosecond order kinetic models, respectively. The breakthrough curve was simulated well by the Thomas and Yoon-Nelson models, and then was further used for scale-up studies. The empty bed contact time (EBCT) concept was successfully demonstrated for the adsorber design and scale-up studies. The regeneration studies showed that the regenerated CP-Pure and CP-MPTES have a high regeneration efficiency up to third adsorption cycle. Springer New York LLC 2019-07-01 Article PeerReviewed Saman, Norasikin and Kong, Helen and Mohtar, Safia Syazana and Johari, Khairiraihanna and Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana and Hassan, Onn and Ali, Noorhalieza and Mat, Hanapi (2019) A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 36 (7). pp. 1069-1081. ISSN 0256-1115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11814-019-0285-z DOI:10.1007/s11814-019-0285-z |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Saman, Norasikin Kong, Helen Mohtar, Safia Syazana Johari, Khairiraihanna Mansor, Azmi Fadziyana Hassan, Onn Ali, Noorhalieza Mat, Hanapi A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design |
title | A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design |
title_full | A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design |
title_fullStr | A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design |
title_full_unstemmed | A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design |
title_short | A comparative study on dynamic Hg(II) and MeHg(II) removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent: breakthrough analysis and adsorber design |
title_sort | comparative study on dynamic hg ii and mehg ii removal by functionalized agrowaste adsorbent breakthrough analysis and adsorber design |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
work_keys_str_mv | AT samannorasikin acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT konghelen acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT mohtarsafiasyazana acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT joharikhairiraihanna acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT mansorazmifadziyana acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT hassanonn acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT alinoorhalieza acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT mathanapi acomparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT samannorasikin comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT konghelen comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT mohtarsafiasyazana comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT joharikhairiraihanna comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT mansorazmifadziyana comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT hassanonn comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT alinoorhalieza comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign AT mathanapi comparativestudyondynamichgiiandmehgiiremovalbyfunctionalizedagrowasteadsorbentbreakthroughanalysisandadsorberdesign |