Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars

In DNA splicing system, DNA molecules are cut and recombined with the presence of restriction enzymes and a ligase. The splicing system is analyzed via formal language theory where the molecules resulting from the splicing system generate a language which is called a splicing language. In nature, DN...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fong, Wan Heng, Ismail, Nurul Izzaty, Sarmin, Nor Haniza
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2019
Subjects:
_version_ 1796864803427319808
author Fong, Wan Heng
Ismail, Nurul Izzaty
Sarmin, Nor Haniza
author_facet Fong, Wan Heng
Ismail, Nurul Izzaty
Sarmin, Nor Haniza
author_sort Fong, Wan Heng
collection ePrints
description In DNA splicing system, DNA molecules are cut and recombined with the presence of restriction enzymes and a ligase. The splicing system is analyzed via formal language theory where the molecules resulting from the splicing system generate a language which is called a splicing language. In nature, DNA molecules can be read in two ways; forward and backward. A sequence of string that reads the same forward and backward is known as a palindrome. Palindromic and non-palindromic sequences can also be recognized in restriction enzymes. Research on splicing languages from DNA splicing systems with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes have been done previously. This research is motivated by the problem of DNA assembly to read millions of long DNA sequences where the concepts of automata and grammars are applied in DNA splicing systems to simplify the assembly in short-read sequences. The splicing languages generated from DNA splicing systems with palindromic and nonpalindromic restriction enzymes are deduced from the grammars which are visualised as automata diagrams, and presented by transition graphs where transition labels represent the language of DNA molecules resulting from the respective DNA splicing systems.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T20:47:18Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-89303
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T20:47:18Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-893032021-02-09T08:26:02Z http://eprints.utm.my/89303/ Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars Fong, Wan Heng Ismail, Nurul Izzaty Sarmin, Nor Haniza QA Mathematics In DNA splicing system, DNA molecules are cut and recombined with the presence of restriction enzymes and a ligase. The splicing system is analyzed via formal language theory where the molecules resulting from the splicing system generate a language which is called a splicing language. In nature, DNA molecules can be read in two ways; forward and backward. A sequence of string that reads the same forward and backward is known as a palindrome. Palindromic and non-palindromic sequences can also be recognized in restriction enzymes. Research on splicing languages from DNA splicing systems with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes have been done previously. This research is motivated by the problem of DNA assembly to read millions of long DNA sequences where the concepts of automata and grammars are applied in DNA splicing systems to simplify the assembly in short-read sequences. The splicing languages generated from DNA splicing systems with palindromic and nonpalindromic restriction enzymes are deduced from the grammars which are visualised as automata diagrams, and presented by transition graphs where transition labels represent the language of DNA molecules resulting from the respective DNA splicing systems. Penerbit UTM Press 2019-12 Article PeerReviewed Fong, Wan Heng and Ismail, Nurul Izzaty and Sarmin, Nor Haniza (2019) Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars. Matematika: Malaysian Journal Of Industrial And Applied Mathematics, 35 . pp. 1-14. ISSN 0127-9602 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/matematika.v35.n4.1260
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Fong, Wan Heng
Ismail, Nurul Izzaty
Sarmin, Nor Haniza
Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars
title Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars
title_full Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars
title_fullStr Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars
title_full_unstemmed Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars
title_short Automata for DNA splicing languages with palindromic and non-palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars
title_sort automata for dna splicing languages with palindromic and non palindromic restriction enzymes using grammars
topic QA Mathematics
work_keys_str_mv AT fongwanheng automatafordnasplicinglanguageswithpalindromicandnonpalindromicrestrictionenzymesusinggrammars
AT ismailnurulizzaty automatafordnasplicinglanguageswithpalindromicandnonpalindromicrestrictionenzymesusinggrammars
AT sarminnorhaniza automatafordnasplicinglanguageswithpalindromicandnonpalindromicrestrictionenzymesusinggrammars