Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate

Struvite precipitation (MAP, MgNH4PO4.6H2O) is a common method for the treatment of ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N) in wastewater. Landfill leachate, one of the most hazardous waste streams, contains different pollutants (e.g. potassium (K)) that could affect the process of MAP recovery. This study invest...

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Main Authors: Mohamad, Darwish, Azmi, Aris, Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz, Abdul Kadir, Aeslina
Format: Article
Published: IOS Press 2019
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author Mohamad, Darwish
Azmi, Aris
Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz
Abdul Kadir, Aeslina
author_facet Mohamad, Darwish
Azmi, Aris
Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz
Abdul Kadir, Aeslina
author_sort Mohamad, Darwish
collection ePrints
description Struvite precipitation (MAP, MgNH4PO4.6H2O) is a common method for the treatment of ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N) in wastewater. Landfill leachate, one of the most hazardous waste streams, contains different pollutants (e.g. potassium (K)) that could affect the process of MAP recovery. This study investigated the effect of K on NH4-N recovery by struvite precipitation from landfill leachate. Bench-scale experiments were carried out using synthetic landfill leachate, by varying N:K molar ratio from 0.0 to 1.0, in which the results illustrated that increasing the molar ratio of K:N from 0.0 to 1.0 lowered the recovery of NH4-N from 88% to 77%. Additionally, the precipitation of K compounds was confirmed by Scanning Electron Microscope/Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX). Finally, this study concluded that only high concentrations of K could affect the purity of struvite recovered from landfill leachate.
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spelling utm.eprints-894182021-02-09T08:26:56Z http://eprints.utm.my/89418/ Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate Mohamad, Darwish Azmi, Aris Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz Abdul Kadir, Aeslina TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Struvite precipitation (MAP, MgNH4PO4.6H2O) is a common method for the treatment of ammonium-nitrogen (NH4-N) in wastewater. Landfill leachate, one of the most hazardous waste streams, contains different pollutants (e.g. potassium (K)) that could affect the process of MAP recovery. This study investigated the effect of K on NH4-N recovery by struvite precipitation from landfill leachate. Bench-scale experiments were carried out using synthetic landfill leachate, by varying N:K molar ratio from 0.0 to 1.0, in which the results illustrated that increasing the molar ratio of K:N from 0.0 to 1.0 lowered the recovery of NH4-N from 88% to 77%. Additionally, the precipitation of K compounds was confirmed by Scanning Electron Microscope/Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX). Finally, this study concluded that only high concentrations of K could affect the purity of struvite recovered from landfill leachate. IOS Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed Mohamad, Darwish and Azmi, Aris and Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz and Abdul Kadir, Aeslina (2019) Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate. Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, 16 (4). pp. 77-80. ISSN 0972-9860 http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/AJW190050
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mohamad, Darwish
Azmi, Aris
Puteh, Mohd. Hafiz
Abdul Kadir, Aeslina
Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate
title Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate
title_full Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate
title_fullStr Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate
title_full_unstemmed Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate
title_short Study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate
title_sort study on the effect of potassium on struvite precipitation in synthetic landfill leachate
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamaddarwish studyontheeffectofpotassiumonstruviteprecipitationinsyntheticlandfillleachate
AT azmiaris studyontheeffectofpotassiumonstruviteprecipitationinsyntheticlandfillleachate
AT putehmohdhafiz studyontheeffectofpotassiumonstruviteprecipitationinsyntheticlandfillleachate
AT abdulkadiraeslina studyontheeffectofpotassiumonstruviteprecipitationinsyntheticlandfillleachate